How do you use "me, you, him, her, it, us, them" in a sentence?

Call me tomorrow. I gave them the message. She sat next to him. Can you help us?

me, you, him, her, it, us, them

Q: What does "me, you, him, her, it, us, them" mean?

Pronouns used as objects of verbs and prepositions Object pronouns receive the action or follow prepositions: 'She saw him.' 'Give it to me.' 'Between you and me.' Subject vs object: I/me, he/him, she/her, we/us, they/them.

Grammar Pattern BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral

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意味: Pronouns used as objects of verbs and prepositions

用作动词和介词宾语的代词

Pronombres usados como objetos de verbos y preposiciones

動詞や前置詞の目的語として使われる代名詞

동사와 전치사의 목적어로 쓰이는 대명사

Object pronouns receive the action or follow prepositions: 'She saw him.' 'Give it to me.' 'Between you and me.' Subject vs object: I/me, he/him, she/her, we/us, they/them.

宾格代词接受动作或跟在介词后面：'She saw him.' 'Give it to me.' 'Between you and me.' 主格对比宾格：I/me, he/him, she/her, we/us, they/them。

Los pronombres objeto reciben la acción o siguen preposiciones: 'She saw him.' 'Give it to me.' 'Between you and me.' Sujeto vs objeto: I/me, he/him, she/her, we/us, they/them.

目的格代名詞は動作を受けるか、前置詞の後に来ます：「She saw him.」「Give it to me.」「Between you and me.」主格対目的格：I/me, he/him, she/her, we/us, they/them。

목적격 대명사는 행위를 받거나 전치사 뒤에 옵니다: 'She saw him.' 'Give it to me.' 'Between you and me.' 주격 vs 목적격: I/me, he/him, she/her, we/us, they/them.

例文

Call me tomorrow.
明天给我打电话。
Llámame mañana.
明日電話してください。
내일 전화해 주세요.
I gave them the message.
我把消息告诉了他们。
Les di el mensaje.
彼らにメッセージを渡しました。
그들에게 메시지를 전했어요.
She sat next to him.
她坐在他旁边。
Ella se sentó junto a él.
彼女は彼の隣に座りました。
그녀는 그의 옆에 앉았어요.
Can you help us?
你能帮我们吗？
¿Puedes ayudarnos?
私たちを助けてくれますか？
저희를 도와주실 수 있나요?

発音

使い方ガイド

場面: spoken, written, everyday

トーン: descriptive

✓ 正しい言い方

He invited me to the party.
他邀请我去派对。
Él me invitó a la fiesta.
彼は私をパーティーに招待しました。
그가 저를 파티에 초대했어요.
Tell her the news.
告诉她这个消息。
Cuéntale la noticia.
彼女にニュースを伝えて。
그녀에게 소식을 전해 주세요.
Between you and me...
你我之间……
Entre tú y yo...
私たちの間で……
우리끼리 얘기인데...
She saw him.
她看见了他。
Ella lo vio.
彼女は彼を見ました。
그녀는 그를 봤어.
Between you and me.
你和我之间。
Entre tú y yo.
ここだけの話ですが。
너와 나 사이의 이야기야.
Give it to me.
给我。
Dámelo.
私にそれをください。
나한테 줘.

✗ 間違った言い方

She saw he. (use 'him')
She saw he.（应用'him'）
She saw he. (se usa 'him')
She saw he.（「him」を使う）
She saw he.（'him'을 사용）
Between you and I. (use 'me')
Between you and I.（应用'me'）
Between you and I. (se usa 'me')
Between you and I.（「me」を使う）
Between you and I.（'me'를 사용）
Give it to I. (use 'me')
Give it to I.（应用'me'）
Give it to I. (se usa 'me')
Give it to I.（「me」を使う）
Give it to I.（'me'를 사용）

起源と歴史

Object pronoun usage

文化的背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

このトピックの他の表現

Basic Word Order (SVO) ★★★★★ English sentences follow Subject-Verb-Object order there is / there are ★★★★★ Used to say that something exists or to introduce new inf... Object Pronouns ★★★★★ me, you, him, her, it, us, them It (weather & time) ★★★★★ Using 'it' as subject for weather, time, and distance at (Time) ★★★★★ Used for specific times and moments in (Time) ★★★★★ Used for longer periods and future time