Inseparable Phrasal Verbs

Grammar Pattern BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral
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意味: Phrasal verbs where object must follow the particle

宾语必须放在小品词后面的短语动词
Verbos frasales donde el objeto debe seguir la partícula
目的語が小辞の後に来なければならない句動詞
목적어가 반드시 소사 뒤에 와야 하는 구동사

Some phrasal verbs cannot be separated: 'look after the children' NOT 'look the children after.' Common inseparable verbs: look after, look for, look into, get over, come across, run into.

有些短语动词不能分开:'look after the children',不能说'look the children after'。常见不可分动词:look after, look for, look into, get over, come across, run into。
Algunos verbos frasales no pueden separarse: 'look after the children' NO 'look the children after.' Verbos inseparables comunes: look after, look for, look into, get over, come across, run into.
一部の句動詞は分離できません:「look after the children」「look the children after」は不可。よく使う分離不可の動詞:look after, look for, look into, get over, come across, run into。
일부 구동사는 분리할 수 없습니다: 'look after the children' NOT 'look the children after.' 흔한 분리 불가 동사: look after, look for, look into, get over, come across, run into.

例文

  1. She looks after her grandmother.
    她照顾她的祖母。
    Ella cuida a su abuela.
    彼女は祖母の面倒を見ています。
    그녀는 할머니를 돌보고 있습니다.
  2. I'm looking for my keys.
    我在找我的钥匙。
    Estoy buscando mis llaves.
    鍵を探しています。
    열쇠를 찾고 있습니다.
  3. We ran into old friends.
    我们偶遇了老朋友。
    Nos encontramos con viejos amigos.
    古い友人に偶然会いました。
    옛 친구들을 우연히 만났습니다.
  4. He got over his illness.
    他从疾病中康复了。
    Él superó su enfermedad.
    彼は病気を克服しました。
    그는 병을 이겨냈습니다.

発音

使い方ガイド

場面: spoken, written, everyday

トーン: descriptive

✓ 正しい言い方

  • I'll look after them.
    我会照顾他们。
    Los cuidaré.
    彼らの面倒を見ます。
    그들을 돌볼게요.
  • We came across a great restaurant.
    我们发现了一家很棒的餐厅。
    Encontramos un restaurante genial.
    素晴らしいレストランを見つけました。
    우리는 멋진 레스토랑을 발견했어요.
  • She gets along with everyone.
    她和每个人都相处得很好。
    Ella se lleva bien con todos.
    彼女は皆と仲良くやっています。
    그녀는 모든 사람과 잘 지내요.
  • Look after them.
    Look after them.
    Cuídalos.
    彼らの世話をしてください。
    그들을 돌봐 주세요.
  • Look for your keys.
    Look for your keys.
    Busca tus llaves.
    鍵を探してください。
    열쇠를 찾아보세요.

✗ 間違った言い方

  • Look them after. (can't separate)
    Look them after.(不能分开)
    Look them after. (no se puede separar)
    Look them after.(分離不可)
    Look them after. (분리 불가)
  • Look your keys for. (can't separate)
    Look your keys for.(不能分开)
    Look your keys for. (no se puede separar)
    Look your keys for.(分離不可)
    Look your keys for. (분리 불가)

起源と歴史

Inseparable phrasal verb grammar

文化的背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

このトピックの他の表現

Compound Sentences ★★★★★ Joining two independent clauses with coordinating conjunc... Complex Sentences ★★★★★ Combining independent and dependent clauses so / such ★★★★★ Intensifiers with different grammar patterns too / enough ★★★★★ Expressing excess and sufficiency as...as ★★★★★ Comparing equal qualities or quantities -ing vs -ed Adjectives ★★★★★ Choosing between -ing and -ed adjective forms
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