How do you use "there is / there are (Agreement)" in a sentence?

There's a problem. There are many reasons. Is there any coffee? There aren't any seats left.

there is / there are (Agreement)

Q: What does "there is / there are (Agreement)" mean?

Matching singular/plural after 'there' Use 'there is' (there's) with singular/uncountable: 'There's a cat.' 'There's some milk.' Use 'there are' with plural: 'There are two cats.' In informal speech, 'there's' is sometimes used for plural.

Grammar Pattern BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral

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意味: Matching singular/plural after 'there'

'there'后面的单复数一致

Concordancia singular/plural después de 'there'

「there」の後の単数形/複数形の一致

'there' 뒤의 단수/복수 일치

Use 'there is' (there's) with singular/uncountable: 'There's a cat.' 'There's some milk.' Use 'there are' with plural: 'There are two cats.' In informal speech, 'there's' is sometimes used for plural.

单数/不可数名词用'there is'（there's）：'There's a cat.' 'There's some milk.'复数名词用'there are'：'There are two cats.'非正式口语中'there's'有时也用于复数。

Usa 'there is' (there's) con singular/incontable: 'There's a cat.' 'There's some milk.' Usa 'there are' con plural: 'There are two cats.' En habla informal, 'there's' a veces se usa para plural.

単数/不可算名詞には「there is」（there's）を使います：「There's a cat.」「There's some milk.」複数には「there are」：「There are two cats.」くだけた会話では、複数でも「there's」を使うことがあります。

단수/불가산 명사에는 'there is' (there's)를 사용합니다: 'There's a cat.' 'There's some milk.' 복수 명사에는 'there are'를 사용합니다: 'There are two cats.' 비격식 회화에서는 복수에도 'there's'가 쓰이기도 합니다.

例文

There's a problem.
有一个问题。
Hay un problema.
問題があります。
문제가 있어요.
There are many reasons.
有很多原因。
Hay muchas razones.
たくさんの理由があります。
많은 이유가 있어요.
Is there any coffee?
有咖啡吗？
¿Hay café?
コーヒーはありますか？
커피 있나요?
There aren't any seats left.
没有座位了。
No quedan asientos.
席は残っていません。
남은 자리가 없어요.

発音

使い方ガイド

場面: spoken, written, everyday

トーン: descriptive

✓ 正しい言い方

There are three bedrooms.
有三间卧室。
Hay tres dormitorios.
寝室が3つあります。
침실이 세 개 있어요.
There's some water in the glass.
杯子里有些水。
Hay un poco de agua en el vaso.
グラスに水が入っています。
컵에 물이 좀 있어요.
Are there any questions?
有问题吗？
¿Hay alguna pregunta?
質問はありますか？
질문 있나요?
There are many people.
有很多人。
Hay muchas personas.
たくさんの人がいます。
사람들이 많이 있어요.
There is a book.
有一本书。
Hay un libro.
本が1冊あります。
책이 한 권 있어요.

✗ 間違った言い方

There is many people. (use 'there are')
There is many people.（应用'there are'）
There is many people. (se usa 'there are')
There is many people.（「there are」を使う）
There is many people.（'there are'를 사용）
There are a book. (use 'there is')
There are a book.（应用'there is'）
There are a book. (se usa 'there is')
There are a book.（「there is」を使う）
There are a book.（'there is'를 사용）

起源と歴史

Existential agreement

文化的背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

このトピックの他の表現

Basic Word Order (SVO) ★★★★★ English sentences follow Subject-Verb-Object order there is / there are ★★★★★ Used to say that something exists or to introduce new inf... Object Pronouns ★★★★★ me, you, him, her, it, us, them It (weather & time) ★★★★★ Using 'it' as subject for weather, time, and distance at (Time) ★★★★★ Used for specific times and moments in (Time) ★★★★★ Used for longer periods and future time