First, Second, Third... / Finally
Grammar Pattern
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
意味: Ordering points or steps
排列要点或步骤
Ordenar puntos o pasos
ポイントや手順を順序付ける
요점이나 단계를 순서대로 나열하기
Sequencing words organize lists and instructions: First, Second, Third or Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly. 'Finally' or 'Lastly' signals the end. Essential for clear explanations.
顺序词组织列表和说明:First, Second, Third 或 Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly。'Finally'或'Lastly'表示结束。对于清晰的解释至关重要。
Las palabras de secuencia organizan listas e instrucciones: First, Second, Third o Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly. 'Finally' o 'Lastly' señala el final. Esencial para explicaciones claras.
順序を示す言葉がリストや指示を整理します:First, Second, Third または Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly。「Finally」または「Lastly」が終わりを示します。明確な説明に不可欠です。
순서를 나타내는 단어로 목록과 지시사항을 정리합니다: First, Second, Third 또는 Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly. 'Finally' 또는 'Lastly'는 마지막을 나타냅니다. 명확한 설명에 필수적입니다.
例文
- First, preheat the oven. Second, mix the ingredients. 首先,预热烤箱。其次,混合材料。Primero, precalienta el horno. Segundo, mezcla los ingredientes.まず、オーブンを予熱します。次に、材料を混ぜます。먼저 오븐을 예열하세요. 다음으로 재료를 섞으세요.
- There are three reasons. First, ... Second, ... Third, ... 有三个原因。第一,……第二,……第三,……Hay tres razones. Primera, ... Segunda, ... Tercera, ...3つの理由があります。第一に、…第二に、…第三に、…세 가지 이유가 있습니다. 첫째, … 둘째, … 셋째, …
- Finally, add the salt. 最后,加盐。Finalmente, añade la sal.最後に、塩を加えます。마지막으로 소금을 넣으세요.
- Firstly, I want to thank everyone. 首先,我要感谢大家。En primer lugar, quiero agradecer a todos.まず初めに、皆さんに感謝したいと思います。우선 모든 분께 감사드리고 싶습니다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: spoken, written, instructional
トーン: organizational
✓ 正しい言い方
- First, let me explain.首先,让我解释一下。Primero, déjame explicar.まず、説明させてください。먼저 설명하겠습니다.
- Second, we need to consider the cost.其次,我们需要考虑成本。Segundo, necesitamos considerar el costo.次に、コストを考慮する必要があります。둘째, 비용을 고려해야 합니다.
- Finally, I want to say thank you.最后,我想说谢谢。Finalmente, quiero dar las gracias.最後に、ありがとうと言いたいです。마지막으로 감사의 말씀을 드리고 싶습니다.
- First, open the door.首先,把门打开。Primero, abre la puerta.まず、ドアを開けてください。먼저, 문을 여세요.
- First and second...第一和第二……Primero y segundo...第一に、第二に…첫째와 둘째...
✗ 間違った言い方
- At first, open the door. (use 'First' for sequences)At first, open the door.(顺序用'First')At first, open the door. (para secuencias se usa 'First')At first, open the door.(順序には「First」を使う)At first, open the door.(순서에는 'First'를 사용)
- Firstly and second... (be consistent: firstly/secondly OR first/second)Firstly and second...(保持一致:firstly/secondly 或 first/second)Firstly and second... (ser consistente: firstly/secondly o first/second)Firstly and second...(一貫性を保つ:firstly/secondly または first/second)Firstly and second...(일관성 유지: firstly/secondly 또는 first/second)
起源と歴史
Sequencing discourse markers
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
and / but / or
★★★★★
Basic conjunctions to connect words, phrases, and clauses
because / so
★★★★★
Connect cause and effect
also / too / as well
★★★★★
Adding information (meaning 'in addition')
then / after / before
★★★★★
Sequencing events in time
first / next / finally
★★★★★
Ordering steps in a process or story
for example / such as
★★★★★
Giving examples to illustrate a point
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