pitch dark
Collocation
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★☆ Common
Neutral
意味: Completely dark with no light at all
漆黑一片
oscuridad total
真っ暗
칠흑같이 어두운
'Pitch dark' or 'pitch-dark' means total darkness. 'Pitch' refers to the black tar-like substance. Also used as 'pitch black'. It is a very strong intensifier for darkness.
'pitch dark'或'pitch-dark'意为完全黑暗。'pitch'指的是黑色的柏油状物质。也可以说'pitch black'。这是一个非常强烈的黑暗程度修饰语。
'Pitch dark' o 'pitch-dark' significa oscuridad total. 'Pitch' se refiere a la brea, una sustancia negra similar al alquitrán. También se usa como 'pitch black'. Es un intensificador muy fuerte para la oscuridad.
「pitch dark」または「pitch-dark」は完全な暗闇を意味します。「pitch」は黒いタールのような物質を指します。「pitch black」とも言います。暗さを表す非常に強い強調語です。
'Pitch dark' 또는 'pitch-dark'는 완전한 어둠을 의미합니다. 'Pitch'는 검은 타르와 같은 물질을 가리킵니다. 'Pitch black'으로도 사용됩니다. 어둠을 강조하는 매우 강한 강조어입니다.
例文
- It was pitch dark outside and we couldn't see a thing. 外面漆黑一片,什么都看不见。Estaba completamente oscuro fuera y no podíamos ver nada.外は真っ暗で何も見えませんでした。밖은 칠흑같이 어두워서 아무것도 보이지 않았습니다.
- The room was pitch dark when we entered. 我们走进去时房间漆黑一片。La habitación estaba a oscuras cuando entramos.入った時、部屋は真っ暗でした。우리가 들어갔을 때 방은 칠흑같이 어두웠습니다.
- We had to walk home in the pitch dark. 我们不得不在漆黑中走路回家。Tuvimos que volver a casa en la oscuridad total.真っ暗な中を歩いて家に帰らなければなりませんでした。칠흑 같은 어둠 속을 걸어서 집에 가야 했습니다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: everyday, night, stories
トーン: dramatic
✓ 正しい言い方
- It's pitch dark out there.外面漆黑一片。Está completamente oscuro ahí fuera.外は真っ暗です。밖이 칠흑같이 어두워요.
- The alley was pitch dark.小巷漆黑一片。El callejón estaba a oscuras.その路地は真っ暗でした。그 골목은 칠흑같이 어두웠어요.
- It's pitch dark outside.外面漆黑一片。Está completamente oscuro afuera.外は真っ暗です。밖이 칠흑같이 어두워요.
- It's pitch dark in here.这里面漆黑一片。Está completamente oscuro aquí adentro.ここは真っ暗です。여기 안이 칠흑같이 어두워요.
✗ 間違った言い方
- It's total dark outside. (use 'pitch dark' not 'total dark' — 'pitch' is the fixed intensifier)外面total dark。(用'pitch dark'而不是'total dark'——'pitch'是固定的强调词)Está total dark fuera. (se usa 'pitch dark' y no 'total dark' — 'pitch' es el intensificador fijo)外はtotal darkです。('total dark'ではなく'pitch dark'を使います——'pitch'が定型の強調語です)밖이 완전 어두워요. ('total dark'가 아닌 'pitch dark'를 사용하세요 — 'pitch'가 고정 강조어입니다)
- It's complete dark in here. (use 'pitch dark' — 'complete dark' is not standard)这里面complete dark。(用'pitch dark'——'complete dark'不是标准搭配)Está complete dark aquí dentro. (se usa 'pitch dark' — 'complete dark' no es estándar)ここはcomplete darkです。('pitch dark'を使います——'complete dark'は標準的ではありません)여기가 완벽하게 어두워요. ('pitch dark'를 사용하세요 — 'complete dark'는 표준 표현이 아닙니다)
起源と歴史
English collocation from the 16th century — 'pitch' refers to black tar used to waterproof ships, hence 'pitch dark' meaning as dark as tar.
文化的背景
Era: 16th century onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
heavy rain
★★★★★
Rain that falls in large amounts with great intensity
bright sunshine
★★★★★
Strong, vivid sunlight with no clouds obscuring it
thick fog
★★★★★
Dense fog that severely reduces visibility
strong wind
★★★★★
Wind blowing with considerable force
clear sky
★★★★★
A sky with no clouds, typically bright and blue
fresh air
★★★★★
Clean, cool air, especially outdoors away from enclosed s...
More from Weather & Nature