organised crime
Collocation
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★☆ Common
Neutral
意味: Criminal activities planned and carried out by powerful groups or networks
有组织犯罪
crimen organizado
組織犯罪
조직 범죄
We say 'organised crime' not 'planned crime' or 'group crime'. The adjective 'organised' (or 'organized' in American English) is the standard collocation for structured criminal enterprises.
我们说'organised crime'而不是'planned crime'或'group crime'。形容词'organised'(美式英语为'organized')是描述有组织犯罪网络的标准搭配。
Decimos 'organised crime' y no 'planned crime' ni 'group crime'. El adjetivo 'organised' (u 'organized' en inglés americano) es la colocación estándar para las redes delictivas estructuradas.
「organised crime」と言い、「planned crime」や「group crime」とは言いません。形容詞「organised」(アメリカ英語では「organized」)は組織的な犯罪ネットワークを表す標準的な搭配語です。
'planned crime'이나 'group crime'이 아닌 'organised crime'이라고 말합니다. 형용사 'organised'(미국 영어에서는 'organized')는 체계적인 범죄 조직을 나타내는 표준 연어입니다.
例文
- The police are fighting organised crime in the region. 警方正在打击该地区的有组织犯罪。La policía está combatiendo el crimen organizado en la región.警察はこの地域の組織犯罪と闘っています。경찰이 이 지역의 조직 범죄와 싸우고 있습니다.
- Organised crime is responsible for much of the drug trade. 有组织犯罪对很多毒品交易负有责任。El crimen organizado es responsable de gran parte del tráfico de drogas.組織犯罪は麻薬取引の多くに関わっています。조직 범죄는 마약 거래의 상당 부분에 관여하고 있습니다.
- He was convicted of involvement in organised crime. 他因参与有组织犯罪被定罪。Fue condenado por participar en el crimen organizado.彼は組織犯罪への関与で有罪判決を受けました。그는 조직 범죄 가담 혐의로 유죄 판결을 받았습니다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: crime, law, news
トーン: serious
✓ 正しい言い方
- Organised crime is a serious threat.有组织犯罪是严重威胁。El crimen organizado es una amenaza grave.組織犯罪は深刻な脅威です。조직 범죄는 심각한 위협입니다.
- They are tackling organised crime.他们正在打击有组织犯罪。Están combatiendo el crimen organizado.彼らは組織犯罪に取り組んでいます。그들은 조직 범죄에 대응하고 있습니다.
✗ 間違った言い方
- Planned crime is a serious threat. (use 'organised crime' not 'planned crime')计划犯罪是严重威胁。(用'organised crime'而不是'planned crime')El planned crime es una amenaza grave. (se usa 'organised crime' y no 'planned crime')planned crimeは深刻な脅威です。('planned crime'ではなく'organised crime'を使います)planned crime은 심각한 위협입니다. ('planned crime'이 아니라 'organised crime'을 사용합니다)
- Group crime is a serious threat. (use 'organised crime' not 'group crime')团伙犯罪是严重威胁。(用'organised crime'而不是'group crime')El group crime es una amenaza grave. (se usa 'organised crime' y no 'group crime')group crimeは深刻な脅威です。('group crime'ではなく'organised crime'を使います)group crime은 심각한 위협입니다. ('group crime'이 아니라 'organised crime'을 사용합니다)
起源と歴史
Natural English collocation — 'organised' is the standard adjective for structured criminal networks.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
commit a crime
★★★★★
To carry out an illegal act
break the law
★★★★★
To do something that is against the law
serve a sentence
★★★★★
To spend time in prison as punishment for a crime
face charges
★★★★★
To be formally accused of a crime and have to go to court
plead guilty
★★★★★
To formally state in court that you are guilty of a crime
plead not guilty
★★★★★
To formally state in court that you are not guilty of a c...
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