Everyday Expressions

Common American English phrases used in daily conversation

はじめに

アメリカ英語には、直訳では伝わらないカジュアルな表現がたくさんあります。「dude」から「no worries」まで、こういった日常フレーズがくだけたアメリカ英語の根幹をなしています。

この章では、日常生活で最もよく耳にするアメリカの表現を紹介します。カフェで、友達と遊んでいるとき、同僚とおしゃべりするとき——これらをマスターすれば、あなたのアメリカ英語がぐっと自然でリラックスした響きになりますよ。

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この章のアメリカ英語スラング一覧（91）

• Dude A casual way to address someone, regardless of gender, or an exclamation of s...
• What's up A casual greeting meaning 'hello' or 'how are you?' — often not expecting a d...
• No worries A casual way to say 'you're welcome,' 'it's okay,' or 'don't worry about it.'
• My bad A casual apology meaning 'my mistake' or 'that was my fault.'
• I'm good A polite way to decline an offer, or a casual way to say 'I'm fine.'
• Cool An expression of approval, agreement, or admiration meaning 'great,' 'fine,' ...
• Awesome An enthusiastic expression meaning 'great,' 'wonderful,' or 'impressive.'
• You guys An informal way to address a group of people, regardless of gender.
• Hang out To spend time casually with someone, without any specific plans or activity.
• Chill To relax or calm down; also describes someone or something that is easygoing ...
• Gonna A casual contraction of 'going to,' used universally in spoken American English.
• Wanna A casual contraction of 'want to,' standard in spoken American English.
• Gotta A casual contraction of 'got to' or 'have got to,' expressing necessity or ob...
• Kinda A casual contraction of 'kind of,' used as a softener or hedge in American sp...
• Totally An enthusiastic intensifier meaning 'completely,' 'absolutely,' or expressing...
• Legit Shortened form of 'legitimate,' meaning genuine, real, or truly good.
• Whatever An expression of indifference, dismissal, or resigned acceptance.
• No biggie A casual way to say 'it's not a big deal' or 'don't worry about it.'
• Sure thing An emphatic way to say 'yes,' 'of course,' or 'you're welcome.'
• You bet An enthusiastic way to say 'yes,' 'certainly,' or 'you're welcome.'
• Sounds good A casual way to express agreement or acceptance of a plan or suggestion.
• For sure An emphatic way to say 'definitely,' 'absolutely,' or to express strong agree...
• For real An expression meaning 'seriously,' 'genuinely,' or used to express disbelief.
• I feel you An expression of empathy meaning 'I understand' or 'I relate to what you're s...
• Gotcha A casual contraction of 'got you,' meaning 'I understand' or 'I caught you.'
• Heads up An advance warning or notification about something that's coming.
• Hold up An interjection meaning 'wait' or 'stop,' often expressing surprise or the ne...
• Come on An exclamation expressing disbelief, urging, impatience, or encouragement.
• Hit me up A casual request meaning 'contact me' or 'reach out to me.'
• Catch you later A casual goodbye meaning 'I'll see you later' or 'talk to you soon.'
• Peace out A casual farewell meaning 'goodbye,' often accompanied by a peace sign gesture.
• Bounce To leave a place, especially suddenly or casually.
• Bail To leave abruptly, or to cancel plans or back out of a commitment.
• Show up To arrive or appear at a place; also, to outperform or embarrass someone.
• Figure it out To solve a problem, find a solution, or work something out on your own.
• Deal with it A blunt instruction to accept and handle a situation, especially one you can'...
• Get it together To organize yourself, gain control of a situation, or stop being disorganized...
• No sweat An expression meaning 'no problem,' 'it's easy,' or 'don't worry about it.'
• Piece of cake Something that is very easy to do.
• Nailed it To do something perfectly or exactly right.
• Screwed up To make a mistake or ruin something; also describes something that is broken ...
• Messed up Made a mistake; also describes something morally wrong, broken, or emotionall...
• Big deal Something important or impressive; also used sarcastically to mean 'so what?'
• Lowkey Subtly, secretly, or to a moderate degree; used to downplay something.
• My go-to Your preferred or default choice; the thing or person you always turn to.
• On point Exactly right, perfect, or excellent in every detail.
• On the same page In agreement or having a shared understanding about something.
• No offense A preface to a statement that might be rude, meant to soften the blow.
• Just saying A tag phrase used after a statement to soften it or distance yourself from it...
• It is what it is A phrase expressing acceptance of an unchangeable situation.
• At the end of the day A phrase meaning 'ultimately' or 'when everything is considered.'
• Real talk A preface indicating you're about to be completely honest and serious.
• Straight up Honestly, directly, and without any exaggeration or sugarcoating.
• Hands down Without question, easily, or by far — used for emphasis when something is cle...
• Vibe A feeling, atmosphere, or energy given off by a person, place, or situation.
• Mood A one-word response meaning 'that's relatable' or 'I feel the same way.'
• Solid Reliable, dependable, good quality, or a favor done for someone.
• Fair enough An expression of acceptance, meaning 'that's reasonable' or 'I can accept that.'
• Chill out To relax, calm down, or stop being upset or stressed.
• Take it easy A farewell phrase meaning 'goodbye' or advice to relax and not work too hard.
• Have a good one A friendly farewell meaning 'have a good day/evening/weekend.'
• Y'all A contraction of 'you all,' used to address a group of people.
• Right on An expression of approval, agreement, or encouragement meaning 'exactly' or '...
• Good to go Ready, prepared, or all set to proceed.
• I'm down An expression of willingness or enthusiasm, meaning 'I'm interested' or 'I'll...
• Check it out An invitation to look at or examine something, or a way to get someone's atte...
• Go for it Encouragement to try something or take action — 'do it' or 'give it a shot.'
• The struggle is real A humorous acknowledgment that a situation is difficult, often used for minor...
• Hang tight A casual way to say 'wait' or 'be patient — I'll be right back.'
• What's the deal A casual question meaning 'what's going on?' or 'what's the situation?'
• FYI Abbreviation for 'for your information,' used to share information someone sh...
• 24/7 All the time, nonstop — literally '24 hours a day, 7 days a week.'
• A ton of A very large amount of something — an emphatic way to say 'a lot.'
• Buck One dollar; the most common casual term for a US dollar.
• Get out of here An exclamation of disbelief meaning 'no way!' or 'you're kidding!' — not a li...
• Shut up An exclamation of disbelief meaning 'no way!' or 'you're kidding!' — not nece...
• Give me a break An expression of frustration or disbelief, meaning 'stop it,' 'that's ridicul...
• Like An extremely common filler word in American speech, used for emphasis, approx...
• You know A filler phrase used to check for understanding, add emphasis, or simply whil...
• I mean A discourse marker used to clarify, correct, or soften a statement.
• That's what I'm talking about An enthusiastic exclamation of approval when something goes exactly right.
• What's good A casual greeting meaning 'what's up?' or a question about what's recommended.
• Do your thing Encouragement to do what you're good at or be yourself — 'go ahead and show y...
• Give me a sec A casual request for a brief moment of time — 'wait just a second.'
• Step up To take responsibility, increase effort, or rise to meet a challenge.
• Highkey Openly, obviously, or intensely — the opposite of 'lowkey.'
• Facts A one-word affirmation meaning 'that's absolutely true' or 'I completely agree.'
• Decent Fairly good, acceptable, or respectable — understated approval.
• Super An intensifier meaning 'very' or 'extremely' — used to amplify any adjective.
• Way An informal intensifier meaning 'much' or 'far' — used to amplify comparisons.
• Blew it To fail at something, especially by making a costly mistake or wasting an opp...