The hood
American Slang Term
American
★★★★★ Very Common
Casual
意味: A neighborhood, especially a low-income urban area; short for 'the neighborhood.'
街区,尤指低收入的城市地区;'neighborhood'的缩写。
Un barrio, especialmente una zona urbana de bajos ingresos; abreviatura de 'the neighborhood'.
近所、特に低所得の都市部の地区。「neighborhood」の略。
동네, 특히 저소득층 도시 지역. 'neighborhood'의 줄임말.
Short for 'neighborhood.' In African American culture, 'the hood' refers to one's home community, especially in lower-income urban areas. Can be used with pride ('repping the hood') or to describe difficult conditions.
'neighborhood'的缩写。在非裔美国人文化中,'the hood'指自己的家乡社区,尤其是低收入的城市地区。可以带着自豪感使用('代表我的街区'),也可以用来描述艰难的生活条件。
Abreviatura de 'neighborhood'. En la cultura afroamericana, 'the hood' se refiere a la comunidad de origen, especialmente en zonas urbanas de bajos ingresos. Puede usarse con orgullo ('representando al barrio') o para describir condiciones difíciles.
「neighborhood」の略。アフリカ系アメリカ人の文化において「the hood」は自分の出身コミュニティ、特に低所得の都市部を指す。誇りを込めて使う場合(「repping the hood」)も、厳しい環境を描写する場合もある。
'Neighborhood'의 줄임말이다. 아프리카계 미국인 문화에서 'the hood'는 자신이 속한 커뮤니티, 특히 저소득층 도시 지역을 가리킨다. 자부심을 가지고('repping the hood') 쓸 수도 있고 어려운 환경을 묘사할 때 쓸 수도 있다.
例文
- She grew up in the hood but made it to Harvard. 她在穷街区长大,但考上了哈佛。Ella creció en el barrio pero llegó a Harvard.彼女は貧しい地区で育ったが、ハーバードに進学した。그녀는 가난한 동네에서 자랐지만 하버드에 입학했다.
- Everyone in the hood knows each other. 街区里的人都互相认识。En el barrio todo el mundo se conoce.その界隈ではみんな顔見知りだ。그 동네에서는 모두가 서로 안다.
- He never forgot where he came from — he still gives back to the hood. 他从没忘记自己出身哪里——至今仍在回馈社区。Nunca olvidó de dónde venía — sigue devolviendo al barrio lo que le dio.彼は自分の出身を忘れなかった——今でも地元に恩返しをしている。그는 자신의 출신을 잊지 않았다 — 아직도 동네에 보답하고 있다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: urban culture, identity, hip-hop
トーン: identity, pride or hardship
✓ 正しい言い方
- She's from the hood.她来自那个街区。Es del barrio.彼女はあの界隈の出身だ。그녀는 그 동네 출신이야.
- Repping the hood.代表我的街区。Representando al barrio.地元を代表してる。동네를 대표해.
✗ 間違った言い方
- Can be reductive — every 'hood' has complex, vibrant communities.这种说法可能过于简单化——每个'街区'都有复杂而充满活力的社区。Puede ser reduccionista — cada 'barrio' tiene comunidades complejas y vibrantes.単純化しすぎになりうる——どの「hood」にも複雑で活気あるコミュニティがある。단순화할 수 있다 — 모든 '후드'에는 복잡하고 활기찬 커뮤니티가 있다.
起源と歴史
Short for 'neighborhood.' Became prominent in hip-hop culture in the 1980s–1990s as a term of identity and pride.
文化的背景
Era: 1980s–present
Generation: All ages
Social background: Working class
Regional notes: All regions — especially urban areas
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