whose (possession in relatives)
Grammar Pattern
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★☆ Common
Neutral
Meaning: Relative pronoun for possession
表示所有关系的关系代词
Pronombre relativo para posesión
所有を表す関係代名詞
소유를 나타내는 관계대명사
'Whose' shows possession and replaces 'his/her/their + noun': 'The man whose car was stolen...' Works for people and things: 'a company whose profits are rising.'
'Whose'表示所有关系,替代'his/her/their + 名词':'The man whose car was stolen...'适用于人和物:'a company whose profits are rising'。
'Whose' muestra posesión y reemplaza 'his/her/their + sustantivo': 'The man whose car was stolen...' Funciona para personas y cosas: 'a company whose profits are rising.'
「Whose」は所有を示し、「his/her/their + 名詞」を置き換えます:「The man whose car was stolen...」人にも物にも使えます:「a company whose profits are rising」。
'whose'는 소유를 나타내며 'his/her/their + 명사'를 대체합니다: 'The man whose car was stolen...' 사람과 사물 모두에 사용할 수 있습니다: 'a company whose profits are rising.'
Examples
- That's the woman whose bag was stolen. 那就是包被偷的那个女人。Esa es la mujer cuyo bolso fue robado.あれはバッグを盗まれた女性です。저 분이 가방을 도난당한 여성입니다.
- I know a boy whose father is famous. 我认识一个男孩,他爸爸很有名。Conozco a un niño cuyo padre es famoso.父親が有名な男の子を知っています。아버지가 유명한 소년을 알고 있습니다.
- It's a country whose economy is growing. 这是一个经济正在增长的国家。Es un país cuya economía está creciendo.経済が成長している国です。경제가 성장하고 있는 나라입니다.
- The house whose roof was damaged is for sale. 那栋屋顶受损的房子正在出售。La casa cuyo techo fue dañado está en venta.屋根が損傷したあの家は売りに出ています。지붕이 손상된 그 집이 매물로 나왔습니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: spoken, written, descriptive
Tone: informative
✓ Do Say
- The player whose goal won the match...进球赢得比赛的那个球员...El jugador cuyo gol ganó el partido...ゴールで試合を勝った選手...골로 경기를 이긴 선수…
- Students whose grades improved...成绩提高的学生们...Estudiantes cuyas notas mejoraron...成績が上がった学生たち...성적이 오른 학생들…
- A painting whose value is unknown...价值未知的一幅画...Una pintura cuyo valor es desconocido...価値が不明な絵画...가치를 알 수 없는 그림…
- The man whose car...那个车是他的男人……El hombre cuyo auto...車を持っている男性…차가 …인 그 남자…
- The woman whose bag...那个包是她的女人……La mujer cuyo bolso...バッグを持っている女性…가방이 …인 그 여자…
- The house whose roof...那个屋顶……的房子……La casa cuyo techo...屋根がある家…지붕이 …인 그 집…
✗ Don't Say
- The man who his car... (use 'whose')The man who his car...(用'whose')The man who his car... (usar 'whose')The man who his car...(「whose」を使う)The man who his car… ('whose'를 사용)
- The woman which her bag... (use 'whose')The woman which her bag...(用'whose')The woman which her bag... (usar 'whose')The woman which her bag...(「whose」を使う)The woman which her bag… ('whose'를 사용)
- The house who's roof... (whose, not who's)The house who's roof...(是whose,不是who's)The house who's roof... (es whose, no who's)The house who's roof...(whoseであり、who'sではない)The house who's roof… (whose이지 who's가 아님)
Origin & History
Possessive relative pronoun
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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