to (Direction/Recipient)
Grammar Pattern
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
Meaning: Indicating direction or recipient
表示方向或接受者
Indicar dirección o destinatario
方向または受け手を示す
방향이나 대상을 나타내기
'To' shows direction (go to school) or recipient (give to him). Used with verbs of motion and giving. Don't confuse with 'too' (also/excessive) or 'two' (number).
'To'表示方向(go to school)或接受者(give to him)。与移动和给予动词一起使用。不要与'too'(也/过度)或'two'(数字2)混淆。
'To' muestra dirección (go to school) o destinatario (give to him). Se usa con verbos de movimiento y dar. No confundir con 'too' (también/excesivo) o 'two' (número).
「To」は方向(go to school)または受け手(give to him)を示します。移動や授与の動詞と共に使います。「too」(また/過度に)や「two」(数字)と混同しないでください。
'To'는 방향(go to school)이나 대상(give to him)을 나타냅니다. 이동과 전달의 동사와 함께 사용됩니다. 'too'(역시/지나치게)나 'two'(숫자 2)와 혼동하지 마세요.
Examples
- I'm going to the shop. 我要去商店。Voy a la tienda.お店に行きます。가게에 갑니다.
- Give it to me. 把它给我。Dámelo.それを私にください。그것을 저에게 주세요.
- She walked to the station. 她走到车站。Ella caminó a la estación.彼女は駅まで歩きました。그녀는 역까지 걸어갔습니다.
- Send an email to John. 给约翰发一封电子邮件。Envía un correo electrónico a John.ジョンにメールを送ってください。존에게 이메일을 보내세요.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: spoken, written, everyday
Tone: descriptive
✓ Do Say
- Come to my house.来我家。Ven a mi casa.私の家に来てください。우리 집에 오세요.
- I talked to her.我和她谈过了。Hablé con ella.彼女と話しました。그녀에게 이야기했어요.
- The train to London.去伦敦的火车。El tren a Londres.ロンドン行きの電車。런던행 기차.
- I'm going to the shop.我要去商店。Voy a la tienda.お店に行きます。가게에 가고 있어요.
- Give it to me.把它给我。Dámelo.それを私にください。그거 나한테 줘요.
✗ Don't Say
- I'm going at the shop. (use 'to')I'm going at the shop.(应用'to')I'm going at the shop. (se usa 'to')I'm going at the shop.(「to」を使う)I'm going at the shop.('to'를 사용해야 함)
- Give it at me. (use 'to')Give it at me.(应用'to')Give it at me. (se usa 'to')Give it at me.(「to」を使う)Give it at me.('to'를 사용해야 함)
Origin & History
Directional/dative preposition
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
More From This Topic
Basic Word Order (SVO)
★★★★★
English sentences follow Subject-Verb-Object order
there is / there are
★★★★★
Used to say that something exists or to introduce new inf...
Object Pronouns
★★★★★
me, you, him, her, it, us, them
It (weather & time)
★★★★★
Using 'it' as subject for weather, time, and distance
at (Time)
★★★★★
Used for specific times and moments
in (Time)
★★★★★
Used for longer periods and future time
More from Sentence Structure
Practice "to (Direction/Recipient)" on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation & spaced repetition — all free