have got
Grammar Pattern
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
Meaning: Expressing possession (British English preference)
表达所有(英式英语偏好)
Expresar posesión (preferencia del inglés británico)
所有を表す(イギリス英語の好み)
소유를 표현하기 (영국 영어에서 선호)
'Have got' = 'have' for possession: 'I've got a car' = 'I have a car.' More common in British English. Questions: 'Have you got...?' Negatives: 'I haven't got...' Only for present tense.
'Have got' = 'have' 表示拥有:'I've got a car' = 'I have a car.' 在英式英语中更常见。疑问句:'Have you got...?' 否定句:'I haven't got...' 只用于现在时。
'Have got' = 'have' para posesión: 'I've got a car' = 'I have a car.' Más común en inglés británico. Preguntas: 'Have you got...?' Negativos: 'I haven't got...' Solo para presente.
「Have got」= 所有を表す「have」:「I've got a car」= 「I have a car.」イギリス英語でより一般的。疑問文:「Have you got...?」否定文:「I haven't got...」現在形のみ。
'Have got'은 소유를 나타낼 때 'have'와 같습니다: 'I've got a car' = 'I have a car.' 영국 영어에서 더 흔합니다. 의문문: 'Have you got...?' 부정문: 'I haven't got...' 현재 시제에서만 사용합니다.
Examples
- I've got a new phone. 我有一部新手机。Tengo un teléfono nuevo.新しい携帯を持っています。새 핸드폰이 있어요.
- Have you got any brothers? 你有兄弟吗?¿Tienes hermanos?兄弟はいますか?형제가 있나요?
- She hasn't got time. 她没有时间。Ella no tiene tiempo.彼女には時間がありません。그녀는 시간이 없습니다.
- We've got a problem. 我们有一个问题。Tenemos un problema.問題があります。우리에게 문제가 있습니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: spoken, everyday
Tone: conversational
✓ Do Say
- Have you got a minute?你有一分钟吗?¿Tienes un minuto?ちょっと時間ある?잠깐 시간 있으세요?
- I've got an idea.我有一个主意。Tengo una idea.アイデアがあります。아이디어가 있어요.
- She's got beautiful eyes.她的眼睛很漂亮。Ella tiene ojos hermosos.彼女は綺麗な目をしています。그녀는 눈이 예쁩니다.
- I had a headache yesterday.我昨天头疼。Ayer me dolía la cabeza.昨日、頭痛がありました。어제 두통이 있었어요.
- Have you got...?你有没有……?¿Tienes...?…を持っていますか?...가지고 있어요?
✗ Don't Say
- I've got a headache yesterday. (past = 'I had')昨天I've got头痛。(过去时用'I had')Ayer I've got dolor de cabeza. (en pasado se usa 'I had')昨日I've got頭痛があった。(過去形は'I had')어제 I've got 두통이 있었다.(과거형은 'I had'를 사용해야 함)
- Do you have got...? (don't mix forms)Do you have got...?(不要混用)Do you have got...? (no mezclar las formas)Do you have got...?(形を混ぜない)Do you have got...?(형태를 혼용하지 않음)
Origin & History
British possession expression
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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