each and every
Grammar Pattern
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
Meaning: Referring to all members individually
单独指所有成员
Referirse a todos los miembros individualmente
全員を個別に指す
구성원 각각을 개별적으로 지칭하기
'Each' emphasizes individuals separately (can be 2+). 'Every' emphasizes the group (must be 3+). Both take singular verbs. 'Each' can be pronoun or determiner; 'every' is only determiner.
'Each'强调个体(可以是两个或更多)。'Every'强调群体(必须是三个或更多)。两者都用单数动词。'Each'可以是代词或限定词;'every'只能是限定词。
'Each' enfatiza individuos separadamente (puede ser 2+). 'Every' enfatiza el grupo (debe ser 3+). Ambos toman verbos singulares. 'Each' puede ser pronombre o determinante; 'every' solo es determinante.
「Each」は個人を別々に強調します(2つ以上可)。「Every」はグループを強調します(3つ以上必要)。両方とも単数動詞を取ります。「Each」は代名詞にも限定詞にもなれますが、「every」は限定詞のみです。
'Each'는 개별을 따로 강조합니다 (2개 이상 가능). 'Every'는 그룹 전체를 강조합니다 (3개 이상). 둘 다 단수 동사를 취합니다. 'Each'는 대명사 또는 한정사로 쓸 수 있고, 'every'는 한정사로만 쓰입니다.
Examples
- Each student has a book. 每个学生都有一本书。Cada estudiante tiene un libro.各生徒は本を持っています。각 학생은 책을 한 권씩 가지고 있어요.
- Every child needs love. 每个孩子都需要爱。Todo niño necesita amor.すべての子供には愛が必要です。모든 아이에게는 사랑이 필요해요.
- I check my email every day. 我每天都查看邮件。Reviso mi correo electrónico todos los días.毎日メールをチェックします。매일 이메일을 확인해요.
- Each of them received a prize. 他们每个人都得到了一个奖品。Cada uno de ellos recibió un premio.彼らそれぞれが賞を受け取りました。그들 각각이 상을 받았어요.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: spoken, written, everyday
Tone: descriptive
✓ Do Say
- Each person is different.每个人都是不同的。Cada persona es diferente.各人は異なります。각 사람은 다릅니다.
- Every student passed.每个学生都通过了。Todos los estudiantes aprobaron.全員の学生が合格しました。모든 학생이 합격했어요.
- I work every day.我每天工作。Trabajo todos los días.毎日働いています。매일 일해요.
- Each student has...每个学生都有……Cada estudiante tiene...それぞれの学生が…각 학생은...
- Each of them...他们每个人……Cada uno de ellos...それぞれが…그들 각각은...
- Each and every day...每一天……Todos y cada uno de los días...毎日毎日…매일매일...
✗ Don't Say
- Each students have... (singular verb needed)Each students have...(需要单数动词)Each students have... (se necesita verbo en singular)Each students have...(単数動詞が必要)Each students have...(단수 동사가 필요)
- Every of them... (use 'each of them')Every of them...(用'each of them')Every of them... (se usa 'each of them')Every of them...(「each of them」を使う)Every of them...('each of them'을 사용)
- Each and every days... (singular 'day')Each and every days...(用单数'day')Each and every days... (en singular: 'day')Each and every days...(単数の「day」)Each and every days...(단수 'day'를 사용)
Origin & History
Universal determiner usage
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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