pub

Vocabulary Word BritishAmerican ★★★☆☆ Moderate Neutral
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Significado: A place where alcoholic drinks are served; short for 'public house'

酒吧,酒馆(英式)
pub (bar británico)
パブ(イギリスの居酒屋)
펍(영국식 술집)

A pub (short for 'public house') is a British establishment licensed to serve alcoholic drinks, often also serving food. Pubs are a central part of British social culture, serving as community gathering places. They typically have a warm, informal atmosphere and often feature traditional elements like a bar counter, ale on tap, and pub games like darts or pool.

Pub('public house'的缩写)是英国获得许可销售酒精饮料的场所,通常也提供食物。酒吧是英国社交文化的核心部分,是社区聚会场所。它们通常有温馨、随意的氛围,常有传统元素如吧台、生啤酒和飞镖或台球等酒吧游戏。
Un pub (abreviatura de 'public house') es un establecimiento británico con licencia para servir bebidas alcohólicas, a menudo también sirviendo comida. Los pubs son una parte central de la cultura social británica, sirviendo como lugares de reunión comunitaria. Típicamente tienen un ambiente cálido e informal y a menudo presentan elementos tradicionales como una barra, cerveza de barril y juegos de pub como dardos o billar.
「pub」(「public house」の略)は、アルコール飲料を提供する許可を得たイギリスの施設で、しばしば食事も提供します。パブはイギリスの社会文化の中心的な部分で、コミュニティの集いの場として機能しています。通常、温かく、くつろいだ雰囲気があり、バーカウンター、樽出しビール、ダーツやビリヤードなどのパブゲームなどの伝統的な要素があります。
pub(public house의 줄임말)은 주류 판매 면허를 가진 영국의 음식점으로, 음식도 함께 제공하는 경우가 많습니다. 펍은 영국 사교 문화의 핵심으로, 지역 사회의 모임 장소 역할을 합니다. 일반적으로 따뜻하고 격식 없는 분위기이며, 바 카운터, 생맥주, 다트나 당구 같은 펍 게임 등의 전통적인 요소가 있습니다.

Ejemplos

  1. Shall we meet at the pub after work?
    下班后我们在酒吧见面好吗?
    ¿Nos vemos en el pub después del trabajo?
    仕事の後、パブで会いましょうか?
    퇴근 후에 펍에서 만날까요?
  2. This village has a lovely old pub with a thatched roof.
    这个村子有一家可爱的古老茅草屋顶酒馆。
    Este pueblo tiene un encantador pub antiguo con techo de paja.
    この村にはわらぶき屋根の素敵な古いパブがあります。
    이 마을에는 초가지붕의 멋진 오래된 펍이 있습니다.
  3. Sunday lunch at the pub is a British tradition.
    在酒吧吃周日午餐是英国的传统。
    El almuerzo dominical en el pub es una tradición británica.
    パブでの日曜ランチはイギリスの伝統です。
    펍에서 먹는 일요일 점심은 영국의 전통입니다.

Pronunciación

Guía de uso

Contexto: general

Tono: neutral

Origen e historia

Shortened from 'public house', a term used since the 1660s for a house open to the public for selling drinks. 'Pub' as an abbreviation appeared in the 1850s. The institution evolved from medieval English inns and alehouses.

Contexto cultural

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Historia y curiosidades

British pubs date back centuries, with some claiming to be over a thousand years old. The 'public house' name distinguished them from private drinking establishments. Pubs have traditionally been the social heart of British communities.

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