play
Significado: To engage in games or activities for enjoyment; to perform music or a role
'Play' means to engage in activities for enjoyment, especially games and sports. It also means to perform on a musical instrument or act in a theatrical production. British English uses 'play' with sports ('play football') but 'do' with individual activities ('do yoga'). A 'play' as a noun is a theatrical work.
Ejemplos
- The children were playing in the garden. 孩子们在花园里玩耍。Los niños estaban jugando en el jardín.子供たちは庭で遊んでいました。아이들이 정원에서 놀고 있었습니다.
- Do you play any musical instruments? 你会演奏什么乐器吗?¿Tocas algún instrumento musical?何か楽器を演奏しますか?악기를 연주하시나요?
- We went to see a play at the National Theatre. 我们去国家剧院看了一出戏。Fuimos a ver una obra de teatro en el National Theatre.ナショナル・シアターで演劇を観に行きました。내셔널 시어터에서 연극을 보러 갔습니다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: general
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
From Old English 'plegian' meaning 'to exercise' or 'to move swiftly'. Originally referred to vigorous physical activity, not just amusement. The theatrical sense came from the idea of 'playing' a part — performing an action for an audience.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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