plastic
Significado: A synthetic material that can be moulded; relating to shaping or moulding
Plastic as a noun refers to synthetic materials that can be moulded into shape. As an adjective, it means capable of being shaped, or (informally) artificial or insincere. In British slang, 'plastic' can refer to credit cards ('paying with plastic').
Ejemplos
- The toy is made entirely of plastic. 这个玩具完全由塑料制成。El juguete está hecho completamente de plástico.そのおもちゃは完全にプラスチックでできています。그 장난감은 전부 플라스틱으로 만들어졌습니다.
- We need to reduce our use of single-use plastics. 我们需要减少一次性塑料的使用。Necesitamos reducir nuestro uso de plásticos de un solo uso.私たちは使い捨てプラスチックの使用を減らす必要があります。우리는 일회용 플라스틱 사용을 줄여야 합니다.
- Plastic surgery can reconstruct or repair damaged tissue. 整形手术可以重建或修复受损组织。La cirugía plástica puede reconstruir o reparar tejido dañado.形成外科は損傷した組織を再建または修復することができます。성형외과는 손상된 조직을 재건하거나 복원할 수 있습니다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: general
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
From Latin 'plasticus', from Greek 'plastikos' meaning 'able to be moulded', from 'plassein' (to mould, form). The synthetic material sense dates from 1909 (Bakelite). Related to 'plaster'.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Historia y curiosidades
From Greek 'plastikos' meaning 'capable of being moulded'. The original meaning was about the ability to be shaped, which is why we have both 'plastic surgery' (reshaping the body) and 'plastic bags' (made from shapeable synthetic materials).
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