like

Vocabulary Word BritishAmerican ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral
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Significado: To find agreeable or enjoyable; similar to; such as

喜欢,像,例如
gustar, como
好む、〜のような、〜したい
좋아하다, ~와 같은, ~하고 싶다

'Like' functions as a verb ('I like coffee'), a preposition meaning 'similar to' ('she looks like her mother'), and increasingly as a conjunction in informal speech ('like I said'). As a filler word, 'like' is common in casual speech, though it is considered informal. 'Like' also appears in 'would like' for polite requests.

「like」作为动词(「I like coffee」)、表示「类似于」的介词(「she looks like her mother」),在非正式口语中越来越多地用作连词(「like I said」)。作为填充词,「like」在随意口语中很常见,尽管被认为是非正式的。「like」也出现在「would like」中用于礼貌请求。
«Like» funciona como verbo («I like coffee»), una preposición que significa «similar a» («she looks like her mother»), y cada vez más como conjunción en el habla informal («like I said»). Como muletilla, «like» es común en el habla casual, aunque se considera informal. «Like» también aparece en «would like» para peticiones corteses.
「like」は動詞(「I like coffee」)、「〜に似ている」という意味の前置詞(「she looks like her mother」)として機能し、くだけた会話ではますます接続詞として使われています(「like I said」)。つなぎ言葉として、「like」はカジュアルな会話で一般的ですが、非公式とみなされます。「like」は丁寧な依頼のための「would like」にも現れます。
'like'는 동사('커피를 좋아한다'), '~와 비슷한'이라는 뜻의 전치사('어머니를 닮았다'), 그리고 비격식적 구어에서 접속사('내가 말했듯이')로 사용됩니다. 감탄사로도 일상 대화에서 흔히 쓰이지만 비격식적 표현으로 여겨집니다. 'would like'는 정중한 요청에 사용됩니다.

Ejemplos

  1. I really like this restaurant.
    我真的很喜欢这家餐厅。
    Me gusta mucho este restaurante.
    このレストランがとても気に入っています。
    이 레스토랑이 정말 마음에 듭니다.
  2. She looks just like her sister.
    她长得很像她姐姐。
    Se parece mucho a su hermana.
    彼女は姉にそっくりです。
    그녀는 언니와 꼭 닮았습니다.
  3. Would you like to join us for dinner?
    您愿意和我们一起吃晚饭吗?
    ¿Te gustaría unirte a nosotros para cenar?
    私たちと一緒に夕食はいかがですか?
    저희와 함께 저녁 식사하시겠습니까?

Pronunciación

Guía de uso

Contexto: general

Tono: neutral

Origen e historia

From Old English 'līc', originally meaning 'body' or 'form' (as in the suffix '-like'), from Proto-Germanic *līką. Its use as a verb meaning 'to be fond of' developed from the sense of 'being suitable to one's body'.

Contexto cultural

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Más de este tema

get ★★★★★ To obtain, receive, or come to have; to become take ★★★★★ To reach for and hold; to carry or bring; to require because ★★★★★ For the reason that; since use ★★★★★ To employ for a purpose; the act of using something want ★★★★★ To have a desire for; to wish for something way ★★★★★ A method, manner, or route; a direction or path
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