light
Significado: Natural or artificial brightness; not heavy; to ignite
As a noun, 'light' refers to illumination or a device that produces it. As an adjective, it means not heavy, not dark (colour), or not serious ('light reading'). As a verb, it means to ignite ('light a candle'). 'In light of' means considering. 'See something in a new light' means to understand differently.
Ejemplos
- Could you turn on the light, please? 请把灯打开好吗?¿Podrías encender la luz, por favor?電気をつけてもらえますか?불 좀 켜주시겠어요?
- This suitcase is surprisingly light. 这个行李箱出奇地轻。Esta maleta es sorprendentemente ligera.このスーツケースは驚くほど軽いです。이 여행 가방은 놀라울 정도로 가볍습니다.
- She lit a candle to set the mood. 她点了一根蜡烛来营造气氛。Ella encendió una vela para crear ambiente.彼女は雰囲気を出すためにろうそくに火をつけました。그녀는 분위기를 내기 위해 촛불을 켰습니다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: general
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
Two distinct Old English words merged: 'lēoht' (brightness, illumination) from Proto-Indo-European 'lewk-' (light, to shine), and 'lēoht' (not heavy) from Proto-Germanic 'linhtaz'. Despite looking and sounding identical, they have entirely separate origins.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Más de este tema
More from Home & Living
Tarjetas, cuestionarios, audio y repetición espaciada — todo gratis