country
Significado: A nation with its own government; rural areas away from cities
'Country' means a nation or rural areas (the countryside). 'Cross-country' involves travelling across terrain; 'country music' is a genre. In Britain, 'the country' often refers specifically to rural England. 'Go to the country' means to call a general election.
Ejemplos
- Which country are you from? 你来自哪个国家?¿De qué país eres?どこの国から来たのですか?어느 나라에서 오셨나요?
- They have a cottage in the country. 他们在乡下有一座小屋。Tienen una cabaña en el campo.彼らは田舎に別荘を持っている。그들은 시골에 별장을 가지고 있다.
- The whole country celebrated the victory. 全国都在庆祝这场胜利。Todo el país celebró la victoria.国中がその勝利を祝った。온 나라가 그 승리를 축하했다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: general
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
From Latin 'contra' meaning 'against' or 'opposite', which evolved into Old French 'contrée' meaning 'land lying opposite' or 'land spread before one'. This origin explains why it refers both to a nation and to the countryside.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Historia y curiosidades
'Country' comes from Latin 'contra' meaning 'against' or 'opposite', which evolved into Old French 'contrée' meaning 'land lying opposite' or 'land spread before one'. This explains why it refers both to a nation and to the land/countryside.
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