anyone
Significado: Any person, without specifying who
The pronoun 'anyone' refers to any person, without specifying who. It's used in questions, negative statements, and conditional sentences to refer to an unspecified individual. In positive statements, it often means 'any person at all' and emphasises that no restrictions apply to who is being discussed.
Ejemplos
- Does anyone know where the nearest post office is? 有人知道最近的邮局在哪里吗?¿Alguien sabe dónde está la oficina de correos más cercana?一番近い郵便局がどこか誰か知っていますか?가장 가까운 우체국이 어디인지 아는 사람 있나요?
- I haven't told anyone about our plans yet. 我还没有告诉任何人我们的计划。Todavía no le he contado a nadie sobre nuestros planes.まだ誰にも私たちの計画を話していません。아직 아무에게도 우리 계획을 말하지 않았어.
- Anyone can learn to play the piano with enough practice. 只要足够练习,任何人都能学会弹钢琴。Cualquiera puede aprender a tocar el piano con suficiente práctica.十分な練習をすれば、誰でもピアノを弾けるようになります。충분히 연습하면 누구든 피아노를 칠 수 있습니다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: general
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
A compound of 'any' + 'one', first recorded in the late 14th century. 'Any' derives from Old English 'ǣnig' (literally 'one-like'), making 'anyone' etymologically 'one-like one' — a deliberately vague reference to an unspecified person.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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