vacillate
Significado: To waver between different opinions or courses of action, unable to reach a firm decision.
Vacillate implies a prolonged and often frustrating inability to commit, swinging back and forth between alternatives. It carries a mildly critical tone, suggesting weakness of will or indecisiveness. Common in political commentary and editorial writing, often collocating with 'between' or 'over.'
Ejemplos
- The prime minister vacillated for weeks before committing to the new trade agreement. 首相在做出新贸易协定的承诺之前犹豫了数周。El primer ministro vaciló durante semanas antes de comprometerse con el nuevo acuerdo comercial.首相は新たな貿易協定への参加を決断するまで数週間にわたり逡巡した。수상은 새로운 무역 협정에 참여하기로 결단을 내리기까지 수 주간 망설였다.
- Investors tend to vacillate between optimism and caution during periods of market volatility. 在市场波动期间,投资者往往在乐观与谨慎之间摇摆不定。Los inversores tienden a vacilar entre el optimismo y la cautela en períodos de volatilidad bursátil.市場の変動期には、投資家は楽観と慎重の間で揺れ動く傾向がある。시장 변동성이 큰 시기에 투자자들은 낙관과 신중 사이에서 갈팡질팡하는 경향이 있다.
- She vacillated over whether to accept the professorship or remain in private practice. 她在接受教授职位还是继续从事私人执业之间犹豫不决。Vaciló sobre si aceptar la cátedra o seguir en la práctica privada.彼女は教授職を引き受けるか、それとも民間で開業を続けるか迷い続けた。그녀는 교수직을 수락할지, 아니면 개인 사업을 계속할지 결정하지 못하고 망설였다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: academic, professional, journalism
Tono: critical
Origen e historia
From Latin vacillare (to sway, totter), entering English in the late 16th century. The figurative sense of mental indecision developed alongside the literal meaning of physical unsteadiness.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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