symbiosis
Significado: A close and long-term biological interaction between two different organisms, often to mutual benefit; also used figuratively for any mutually beneficial relationship.
Symbiosis in biology encompasses mutualism (both benefit), commensalism (one benefits, other unaffected), and parasitism (one benefits, other harmed). In popular and figurative usage, it usually implies mutual benefit. The adjective 'symbiotic' is common in business, political, and cultural commentary. It collocates with 'relationship,' 'between,' 'mutually beneficial,' and 'partners.'
Ejemplos
- The symbiosis between clownfish and sea anemones is one of the most famous examples in marine biology. 小丑鱼与海葵之间的共生是海洋生物学中最著名的例子之一。La simbiosis entre el pez payaso y la anémona de mar es uno de los ejemplos más célebres de la biología marina.クマノミとイソギンチャクの共生は、海洋生物学で最も有名な例の一つである。흰동가리와 말미잘의 공생은 해양생물학에서 가장 유명한 사례 중 하나이다.
- The symbiosis between the university and the local tech industry has benefited both parties enormously. 大学与当地科技产业之间的共生关系使双方都受益匪浅。La simbiosis entre la universidad y la industria tecnológica local ha beneficiado enormemente a ambas partes.大学と地域のテクノロジー産業との共生関係は、双方に多大な恩恵をもたらしてきた。대학과 지역 기술 산업 간의 공생은 양쪽 모두에게 막대한 이익을 가져다주었다.
- A symbiotic relationship between fungi and plant roots, known as mycorrhiza, helps trees absorb nutrients. 真菌与植物根系之间被称为菌根的共生关系有助于树木吸收养分。La relación simbiótica entre los hongos y las raíces de las plantas, conocida como micorriza, ayuda a los árboles a absorber nutrientes.菌根と呼ばれる菌類と植物の根の共生関係は、樹木の栄養吸収を助けている。균근이라 불리는 균류와 식물 뿌리의 공생 관계는 나무의 영양분 흡수를 돕는다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: academic, media, professional
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
From Greek symbiosis (a living together), from symbioun (to live together), from syn- (together) + bios (life). Introduced as a biological term by Heinrich Anton de Bary in 1879.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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