neuroscience
Significado: The scientific study of the nervous system, particularly the brain, its structure, functions, and disorders.
Neuroscience is a multidisciplinary field drawing on biology, psychology, medicine, chemistry, and computer science. Advances in brain imaging technology have dramatically expanded our understanding of how the brain works. The field has practical applications in education, artificial intelligence, mental health treatment, and understanding consciousness.
Ejemplos
- Advances in neuroscience have revealed how the brain forms and stores memories during sleep. 神经科学的进步揭示了大脑在睡眠期间如何形成和储存记忆。Los avances en neurociencia han revelado cómo el cerebro forma y almacena recuerdos durante el sueño.神経科学の進歩により、脳が睡眠中にいかにして記憶を形成・保存するかが明らかになった。신경과학의 발전으로 뇌가 수면 중에 기억을 형성하고 저장하는 방식이 밝혀졌다.
- The neuroscience department at the university is conducting groundbreaking research into the causes of Alzheimer's disease. 该大学的神经科学系正在进行关于阿尔茨海默病成因的开创性研究。El departamento de neurociencia de la universidad lleva a cabo investigaciones pioneras sobre las causas de la enfermedad de Alzheimer.その大学の神経科学学部は、アルツハイマー病の原因に関する画期的な研究を行っている。그 대학의 신경과학과는 알츠하이머병의 원인에 관한 획기적인 연구를 수행하고 있다.
- Neuroscience has shown that the adolescent brain continues developing well into a person's mid-twenties. 神经科学已经表明,青少年的大脑要到二十五岁左右才能完全发育成熟。La neurociencia ha demostrado que el cerebro adolescente sigue desarrollándose hasta bien entrada la veintena.神経科学は、思春期の脳が25歳頃まで発達し続けることを示している。신경과학은 청소년의 뇌가 20대 중반까지 계속 발달한다는 것을 보여주었다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: academic, media, professional
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
A compound of neuro- (from Greek neuron, nerve) and science (from Latin scientia, knowledge). The term gained currency in the 1960s as the discipline emerged as a distinct field.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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