How do you use "futile" in a sentence?

Rescue teams made a futile attempt to reach the trapped miners before the shaft collapsed entirely. Opposition MPs described the amendment as a futile gesture that would change nothing about the legislation. The board recognised that further negotiations would be futile and authorised legal proceedings instead.

futile

Advanced Vocabulary Word British ★★☆☆☆ Uncommon Neutral

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Significado: Incapable of producing any useful result; pointless and doomed to failure. Used to describe efforts, attempts, or actions that are wholly ineffective.

无法产生任何有用结果的；毫无意义的、注定要失败的。用于描述完全无效的努力、尝试或行动。

Incapaz de producir resultado útil alguno; inútil y condenado al fracaso. Se emplea para describir esfuerzos, intentos o acciones totalmente ineficaces.

何ら有益な結果を生み出すことができない。無意味で失敗が確定している。まったく効果のない努力、試み、行動を表します。

어떠한 유용한 결과도 낼 수 없는. 무의미하고 실패가 정해져 있는. 완전히 효과가 없는 노력, 시도, 행동을 묘사합니다.

Futile is a powerful word of despair and resignation, implying not merely that something is unlikely to succeed but that it is inherently incapable of doing so. It is stronger than 'unsuccessful' or 'ineffective' because it suggests the outcome was inevitable from the start. The word is common in war reporting, legal commentary, and political analysis, and collocates with 'attempt,' 'effort,' 'exercise,' 'gesture,' and 'resistance.' The noun 'futility' is equally prevalent, particularly in discussions of conflict.

futile是一个表达绝望和无奈的有力词汇，不仅意味着某事不太可能成功，还意味着它本质上就不可能成功。它比'unsuccessful'或'ineffective'更为强烈，因为它暗示结果从一开始就是注定的。该词常见于战争报道、法律评论和政治分析中，与'attempt''effort''exercise''gesture''resistance'搭配。名词'futility'同样普遍，特别是在关于冲突的讨论中。

Futile es una palabra poderosa de desesperanza y resignación que implica no solo que algo tiene pocas probabilidades de éxito, sino que es inherentemente incapaz de lograrlo. Es más contundente que «unsuccessful» o «ineffective» porque sugiere que el resultado era inevitable desde el principio. Es habitual en crónicas bélicas, comentarios jurídicos y análisis políticos, y se combina con «attempt», «effort», «exercise», «gesture» y «resistance». El sustantivo «futility» es igualmente prevalente, sobre todo en debates sobre conflictos.

futileは絶望と諦念を込めた強い語で、何かが成功しにくいというだけでなく、本質的に成功する能力を持たないことを示唆します。結果が最初から必然であったことを暗示するため、「unsuccessful」や「ineffective」よりも強い語です。戦争報道、法律評論、政治分析で頻出し、「attempt」「effort」「exercise」「gesture」「resistance」と共起します。名詞の「futility」も同様に広く使われ、特に紛争に関する議論で顕著です。

Futile은 절망과 체념을 강하게 함축하는 단어로, 무언가가 성공할 가능성이 낮다는 것이 아니라 본질적으로 성공할 수 없음을 의미합니다. 그 결과가 처음부터 불가피했음을 시사한다는 점에서 'unsuccessful(실패한)' 이나 'ineffective(비효과적인)'보다 강합니다. 전쟁 보도, 법률 논평, 정치 분석에서 흔히 사용되며 'attempt(시도)', 'effort(노력)', 'exercise(행위)', 'gesture(제스처)', 'resistance(저항)'과 결합합니다. 명사형 'futility'도 특히 분쟁 관련 논의에서 널리 사용됩니다.

Ejemplos

Rescue teams made a futile attempt to reach the trapped miners before the shaft collapsed entirely.
救援队在矿井完全坍塌之前，对被困矿工进行了徒劳的救援尝试。
Los equipos de rescate realizaron un intento fútil de alcanzar a los mineros atrapados antes de que el pozo se derrumbara por completo.
救助隊は坑道が完全に崩壊する前に閉じ込められた鉱夫たちに到達しようと無駄な試みを行った。
구조대는 갱도가 완전히 붕괴하기 전에 갇힌 광부들에게 도달하려고 헛된 시도를 했다.
Opposition MPs described the amendment as a futile gesture that would change nothing about the legislation.
反对党议员将该修正案称为毫无意义的姿态，不会改变立法的任何内容。
Los diputados de la oposición calificaron la enmienda de gesto fútil que no cambiaría nada de la legislación.
野党議員はその修正案を、法律を何一つ変えない無意味なパフォーマンスだと評した。
야당 의원들은 그 수정안을 법안을 전혀 바꾸지 못할 무의미한 제스처라고 평했다.
The board recognised that further negotiations would be futile and authorised legal proceedings instead.
董事会认识到进一步谈判将是徒劳的，于是授权启动法律程序。
La junta reconoció que continuar las negociaciones sería fútil y autorizó la vía judicial.
取締役会はこれ以上の交渉が無益であると認識し、法的手続きの開始を承認した。
이사회는 추가 협상이 무익할 것임을 인정하고 대신 법적 절차 개시를 승인했다.

Pronunciación

Guía de uso

Contexto: general, academic

Tono: negative

Origen e historia

From Latin futilis (leaky, unreliable, worthless), originally describing a vessel that could not hold water. Entered English in the 16th century, acquiring its modern sense of pointless endeavour.

Contexto cultural

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

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