ecotourism
Significado: Tourism directed towards natural environments, intended to support conservation efforts and observe wildlife with minimal environmental impact.
Ecotourism aims to be sustainable — benefiting local communities economically while preserving the ecosystems visitors come to see. In the UK, ecotourism includes wildlife watching in the Scottish Highlands, guided walks through national parks, and visits to nature reserves. However, the term is sometimes criticised as 'greenwashing' when applied to tourism that causes significant environmental disturbance. The International Ecotourism Society promotes standards to distinguish genuine ecotourism from conventional nature tourism. It collocates with 'sustainable,' 'conservation,' 'community-based,' 'wildlife,' and 'responsible.'
Ejemplos
- The Highland estate reinvented itself as an ecotourism destination, offering guided wildlife safaris and rewilding experiences. 这座高地庄园将自身重新打造为生态旅游目的地,提供野生动物导览和再野化体验。La finca de las Tierras Altas se reinventó como destino de ecoturismo, ofreciendo safaris guiados de fauna y experiencias de renaturalización.その高地の荘園はエコツーリズムの目的地として生まれ変わり、ガイド付き野生動物サファリや再野生化体験を提供しています。그 하이랜드 영지는 가이드 동반 야생동물 사파리와 재야생화 체험을 제공하는 생태관광 목적지로 탈바꿈했습니다.
- Ecotourism has become an important source of income for rural communities in developing countries where natural habitats remain intact. 生态旅游已成为自然栖息地保存完好的发展中国家农村社区的重要收入来源。El ecoturismo se ha convertido en una fuente de ingresos importante para las comunidades rurales de países en desarrollo donde los hábitats naturales permanecen intactos.エコツーリズムは、自然生息地が残る発展途上国の農村コミュニティにとって重要な収入源となっています。생태관광은 자연 서식지가 보존된 개발도상국의 농촌 지역사회에 중요한 수입원이 되었습니다.
- The geography paper examined whether ecotourism genuinely benefits conservation or merely commodifies fragile ecosystems. 这篇地理论文探讨了生态旅游究竟真正有利于保护,还是仅仅将脆弱的生态系统商品化。El artículo de geografía examinó si el ecoturismo beneficia realmente a la conservación o simplemente mercantiliza ecosistemas frágiles.その地理学の論文は、エコツーリズムが本当に保全に寄与するのか、それとも脆弱な生態系を単に商品化しているだけなのかを検証しました。그 지리학 논문은 생태관광이 진정으로 보전에 기여하는지, 아니면 취약한 생태계를 단순히 상품화하는 것에 불과한지를 검토했습니다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: academic, general
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
A compound of eco- (from Greek oikos, house, habitat) and tourism (from French tourisme). The term was coined in the 1980s as environmental awareness grew.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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