How do you use "diatribe" in a sentence?

The backbencher launched a blistering diatribe against the party leadership during the debate. What began as a measured review descended into a personal diatribe against the author. Her social media diatribe against the proposed reforms attracted thousands of angry responses.

diatribe

Advanced Vocabulary Word British ★★☆☆☆ Uncommon Formal

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Significado: A forceful and bitter verbal or written attack against someone or something; a prolonged, angry speech or piece of criticism.

激烈的抨击，指针对某人或某事的猛烈尖刻的口头或书面攻击；长篇愤怒的演说或批评。

Ataque verbal o escrito enérgico y virulento contra alguien o algo; discurso prolongado y airado o pieza crítica mordaz.

激しく辛辣な口頭または書面による攻撃。長時間にわたる怒りの演説や痛烈な批判のこと。

격렬하고 신랄한 구두 또는 서면 공격. 장시간에 걸친 분노의 연설이나 통렬한 비판.

Diatribe implies sustained hostility and passion rather than measured critique. It is almost always used pejoratively to describe an attack that is excessive, intemperate, or unfair. Common collocations include 'launch a diatribe,' 'deliver a diatribe,' and 'diatribe against.' Journalists frequently use the word to characterise political speeches, social media posts, or opinion columns that cross the line from criticism into rage.

Diatribe暗示持续的敌意和激情，而非冷静的批评。它几乎总是以贬义使用，描述过分、失控或不公正的攻击。常见搭配包括'launch a diatribe''deliver a diatribe'和'diatribe against'。记者经常用这个词来形容逾越批评界限而陷入暴怒的政治演讲、社交媒体帖子或专栏评论。

Diatribe implica una hostilidad sostenida y apasionada, más que una crítica mesurada. Se emplea casi siempre de forma peyorativa para describir un ataque excesivo, desmedido o injusto. Las combinaciones habituales incluyen «launch a diatribe», «deliver a diatribe» y «diatribe against». Los periodistas recurren con frecuencia a esta palabra para caracterizar discursos políticos, publicaciones en redes sociales o columnas de opinión que cruzan la línea entre la crítica y la ira.

Diatribeは、冷静な批評ではなく、持続的な敵意と激情を暗示します。ほぼ常に軽蔑的に使われ、度を超えた、節度を欠いた、または不当な攻撃を表します。「launch a diatribe」「deliver a diatribe」「diatribe against」などが一般的な搭配です。ジャーナリストは、批判の域を超えて激怒に至った政治演説、SNSの投稿、論説コラムを特徴づける際にこの語を頻繁に使います。

diatribe는 절제된 비평이 아닌 지속적인 적의와 격정을 암시한다. 거의 항상 과도하거나 절제되지 않거나 불공정한 공격을 비난하는 뉘앙스로 사용된다. 흔한 연어 표현으로는 'launch a diatribe(비난을 퍼붓다)', 'deliver a diatribe(비난을 가하다)', 'diatribe against(~에 대한 비난)'가 있다. 기자들은 비판의 수준을 넘어 분노로 치닫는 정치 연설, 소셜 미디어 게시글, 논평 칼럼을 묘사할 때 이 단어를 자주 사용한다.

Ejemplos

The backbencher launched a blistering diatribe against the party leadership during the debate.
那位后座议员在辩论中对党的领导层发起了猛烈的抨击。
El diputado de a pie lanzó una diatriba feroz contra la cúpula del partido durante el debate.
その一般議員は討論中、党指導部に対して激烈な非難を浴びせた。
그 평의원은 토론 중 당 지도부에 대해 맹렬한 비난을 퍼부었다.
What began as a measured review descended into a personal diatribe against the author.
原本一篇有分寸的评论沦为了对作者个人的长篇抨击。
Lo que comenzó como una reseña mesurada degeneró en una diatriba personal contra el autor.
冷静な書評として始まったものが、著者に対する個人攻撃の長広舌に堕してしまった。
차분한 서평으로 시작된 것이 저자에 대한 인신공격성 장광설로 전락해 버렸다.
Her social media diatribe against the proposed reforms attracted thousands of angry responses.
她在社交媒体上对拟议改革的激烈抨击引来了数千条愤怒的回复。
Su diatriba en las redes sociales contra las reformas propuestas atrajo miles de respuestas airadas.
提案された改革に対する彼女のSNS上の激しい非難は、何千もの怒りの反応を招いた。
제안된 개혁에 대한 그녀의 SNS 상 격렬한 비난은 수천 건의 분노한 반응을 불러일으켰다.

Pronunciación

Guía de uso

Contexto: journalism, political, literary

Tono: critical

Origen e historia

From Greek diatribe (a spending of time, a discourse), from diatribein (to wear away, to spend time), from dia- (through) + tribein (to rub). Originally neutral in Greek, it acquired its hostile sense in English by the 19th century.

Contexto cultural

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

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