dermatology
Significado: The branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of skin disorders, including diseases of the hair and nails.
Dermatologists treat a wide range of conditions, from common issues like eczema, acne, and psoriasis to skin cancers such as melanoma. The field also includes cosmetic dermatology, which addresses aesthetic concerns. A dermatologist is both a diagnostician and a specialist — many skin conditions provide visible clues to internal health problems. The adjective form is 'dermatological.'
Ejemplos
- The GP referred the patient to dermatology for assessment of a persistent skin rash. 全科医生将该患者转诊至皮肤科,以评估持续性皮疹。El médico de cabecera derivó al paciente a dermatología para la evaluación de una erupción cutánea persistente.かかりつけ医は、持続する皮疹の評価のため患者を皮膚科に紹介した。주치의는 지속되는 피부 발진의 평가를 위해 환자를 피부과에 의뢰하였다.
- Dermatology clinics have seen a significant increase in skin cancer referrals over the past decade. 过去十年间,皮肤科门诊的皮肤癌转诊量显著增加。Las clínicas de dermatología han registrado un aumento significativo de las derivaciones por cáncer de piel en la última década.皮膚科クリニックでは、過去10年間で皮膚がんの紹介件数が大幅に増加しています。피부과 클리닉에서는 지난 10년간 피부암 의뢰 건수가 크게 증가하였다.
- She studied dermatology because of her interest in the link between skin conditions and autoimmune diseases. 她出于对皮肤疾病与自身免疫性疾病之间关系的兴趣而选择了皮肤病学专业。Estudió dermatología por su interés en la relación entre las afecciones cutáneas y las enfermedades autoinmunes.彼女は皮膚疾患と自己免疫疾患との関連に興味を持ち、皮膚科学を専攻した。그녀는 피부 질환과 자가면역 질환 간의 연관성에 관심을 가져 피부과학을 전공하였다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: professional
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
From Greek derma (skin) combined with -logia (study of). The term entered medical English in the early 19th century as skin diseases became a recognised medical speciality.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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