decarbonisation
Significado: The process of reducing or eliminating carbon dioxide emissions from energy production, industry, and transport.
Decarbonisation is central to climate policy and involves transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable energy, improving energy efficiency, and deploying carbon capture technology. The UK's legally binding net-zero target for 2050 requires deep decarbonisation across all sectors of the economy. The term has become standard in policy, business, and media discourse.
Ejemplos
- The decarbonisation of the electricity grid through renewable energy has been one of Britain's biggest climate successes. 通过可再生能源实现电力网络的脱碳是英国最大的气候成就之一。La descarbonización de la red eléctrica mediante energías renovables ha sido uno de los mayores logros climáticos de Gran Bretaña.再生可能エネルギーによる送電網の脱炭素化は、英国における最大の気候変動対策の成果の一つである。재생에너지를 통한 전력망의 탈탄소화는 영국의 가장 큰 기후변화 대응 성과 중 하나이다.
- Decarbonisation of the transport sector will require a rapid shift to electric vehicles and improved public transport. 交通部门的脱碳将需要迅速转向电动汽车并改善公共交通。La descarbonización del sector del transporte requerirá una rápida transición a los vehículos eléctricos y mejoras en el transporte público.交通部門の脱炭素化には、電気自動車への急速な転換と公共交通機関の改善が必要となる。교통 부문의 탈탄소화에는 전기차로의 신속한 전환과 대중교통 개선이 필요하다.
- Heavy industries such as steel and cement face particularly challenging decarbonisation pathways. 钢铁和水泥等重工业面临着尤为严峻的脱碳路径挑战。Las industrias pesadas como el acero y el cemento se enfrentan a vías de descarbonización especialmente complejas.鉄鋼やセメントなどの重工業は、特に困難な脱炭素化の道筋に直面している。철강과 시멘트 등 중공업은 특히 어려운 탈탄소화 경로에 직면해 있다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: academic, professional, media
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
From de- (removal) and carbonisation (from Latin carbo, coal or charcoal). The climate policy sense became widespread in the early 21st century.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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