debridement
Significado: The medical removal of dead, damaged, or infected tissue from a wound to promote healing. A fundamental procedure in wound care and surgery.
Debridement can be performed surgically (using a scalpel), mechanically (with wet-to-dry dressings), enzymatically (using topical agents that dissolve necrotic tissue), or biologically (using medical-grade maggots, known as larval therapy). It is essential in managing chronic wounds such as diabetic ulcers and pressure sores, where dead tissue impedes healing and harbours infection. In British English, the word retains its French pronunciation. It collocates with 'surgical,' 'wound,' 'sharp,' and 'autolytic.'
Ejemplos
- The tissue viability nurse performed careful debridement of the chronic leg ulcer to remove the necrotic tissue. 组织活力护士对慢性小腿溃疡进行了仔细的清创术,以去除坏死组织。La enfermera especialista en viabilidad tisular realizó un cuidadoso desbridamiento de la úlcera crónica de la pierna para eliminar el tejido necrótico.組織バイアビリティ看護師が壊死組織を除去するため、慢性下腿潰瘍のデブリードマンを慎重に行った。조직 생존력 전문 간호사가 괴사 조직을 제거하기 위해 만성 하지 궤양의 변연절제술을 신중하게 시행했다.
- Surgical debridement of the infected wound was carried out under general anaesthesia in the operating theatre. 感染创面的手术清创在全身麻醉下于手术室中进行。El desbridamiento quirúrgico de la herida infectada se llevó a cabo bajo anestesia general en el quirófano.感染創傷の外科的デブリードマンは手術室で全身麻酔下に実施された。감염된 상처의 외과적 변연절제술이 수술실에서 전신마취하에 시행되었다.
- The NHS trust adopted enzymatic debridement as a less invasive alternative for elderly patients with pressure sores. 该NHS信托机构采用了酶解清创术,作为老年压疮患者创面较少侵入性的替代方案。El hospital del NHS adoptó el desbridamiento enzimático como alternativa menos invasiva para pacientes de edad avanzada con úlceras por presión.そのNHSトラストは、褥瘡を持つ高齢患者向けの侵襲性の低い代替手段として酵素的デブリードマンを採用した。해당 NHS 트러스트는 욕창이 있는 고령 환자를 위해 덜 침습적인 대안으로 효소적 변연절제술을 도입했다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: academic, professional
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
From French débridement (unbridling), from débrider (to unbridle, to remove constraints), originally a surgical term for cutting constricting tissue. From dé- (un-) and bride (bridle).
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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