How do you use "causative" in a sentence?

Researchers identified the causative agent of the outbreak as a previously unknown strain of norovirus. The inquiry sought to establish whether poor maintenance had played a causative role in the structural failure of the bridge. In the sentence 'She had the plumber fix the boiler,' 'had' functions as a causative verb.

causative

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Significado: Acting as a cause; effective in producing or bringing about a result. In linguistics, denoting a verb form or construction that expresses causing someone or something to do or be something.

引起的，起因的；在语言学中，指表示使役关系的动词形式或句式结构。

Que actúa como causa; que produce o provoca un resultado. En lingüística, se aplica a formas verbales o construcciones que expresan la acción de hacer que alguien o algo haga o sea algo.

原因となる、結果を生じさせる。言語学では、ある主体が他の存在に何かをさせることを表す動詞の形式や構文を指す。

원인으로 작용하는, 결과를 생산하거나 초래하는 데 효과적인. 언어학에서는 누군가 또는 무언가로 하여금 어떤 행위를 하게 하거나 어떤 상태가 되게 함을 표현하는 동사 형태나 구문을 가리키는.

Causative has a general sense (producing an effect) and a technical linguistic one. In medicine and epidemiology, identifying a 'causative agent' means pinpointing what actually produces a disease or condition, as opposed to factors merely correlated with it. In grammar, causative constructions express the idea that the subject causes another entity to act: 'The teacher made the students rewrite the essay.' The word is more formal and precise than 'causal.' It collocates with 'causative agent,' 'causative factor,' 'causative role,' and 'causative construction.'

'causative'既有一般意义（产生某种效果），也有语言学上的专门含义。在医学和流行病学中，确定'致病因子（causative agent）'是指找出真正引起疾病或病症的原因，而非仅仅与之相关的因素。在语法中，使役结构表达主语使另一实体采取行动的概念：'老师让学生重写了作文。'该词比'causal'更为正式和精确。常见搭配有'causative agent'（致病因子）、'causative factor'（致因）、'causative role'（因果作用）和'causative construction'（使役结构）。

Causative tiene un sentido general (que produce un efecto) y otro técnico en lingüística. En medicina y epidemiología, identificar un 'agente causativo' significa determinar qué produce realmente una enfermedad o dolencia, frente a factores meramente correlacionados. En gramática, las construcciones causativas expresan la idea de que el sujeto hace que otra entidad actúe: 'The teacher made the students rewrite the essay.' La palabra es más formal y precisa que 'causal.' Se combina con 'causative agent,' 'causative factor,' 'causative role' y 'causative construction.'

「causative」には一般的な意味（効果を生み出す）と、言語学上の専門的な意味がある。医学・疫学では「causative agent（病原因子）」の特定とは、単に相関関係にある要因ではなく、実際に疾患や症状を引き起こすものを突き止めることを意味する。文法では、使役構文は主語が他の存在に行動を起こさせることを表す。「The teacher made the students rewrite the essay.」がその例である。「causal」よりも格式的で正確な語であり、「causative agent」「causative factor」「causative role」「causative construction」と共起する。

Causative에는 일반적 의미(영향을 미치는)와 전문적인 언어학적 의미가 있다. 의학과 역학에서 '원인 인자(causative agent)'를 밝히는 것은 단순히 상관관계가 있는 요인이 아닌, 실제로 질병이나 상태를 유발하는 것을 정확히 지목하는 것을 의미한다. 문법에서 사역 구문은 주어가 다른 존재로 하여금 행위를 하게 하는 것을 표현한다: 'The teacher made the students rewrite the essay.' 이 단어는 'causal'보다 더 격식적이고 정밀하다. 'causative agent(원인 인자)', 'causative factor(원인 요인)', 'causative role(원인적 역할)', 'causative construction(사역 구문)' 등과 함께 쓰인다.

Ejemplos

Researchers identified the causative agent of the outbreak as a previously unknown strain of norovirus.
研究人员确定该次疫情的致病因子为一种此前未知的诺如病毒毒株。
Los investigadores identificaron el agente causativo del brote como una cepa de norovirus hasta entonces desconocida.
研究者たちは、その集団感染の原因因子がこれまで知られていなかったノロウイルスの新株であることを特定した。
연구자들은 그 집단 발병의 원인 인자가 이전에 알려지지 않았던 노로바이러스 변종임을 확인했다.
The inquiry sought to establish whether poor maintenance had played a causative role in the structural failure of the bridge.
调查旨在确定维护不善是否在桥梁结构性坍塌中起了致因作用。
La investigación trató de establecer si el mantenimiento deficiente había desempeñado un papel causativo en el fallo estructural del puente.
調査は、不十分な保守管理が橋の構造的破壊において原因的役割を果たしたかどうかを明らかにしようとした。
조사는 부실한 유지보수가 교량의 구조적 붕괴에 원인적 역할을 했는지 여부를 규명하고자 했다.
In the sentence 'She had the plumber fix the boiler,' 'had' functions as a causative verb.
在'She had the plumber fix the boiler'这个句子中，'had'充当使役动词。
En la oración 'She had the plumber fix the boiler,' 'had' funciona como verbo causativo.
「She had the plumber fix the boiler」という文において、「had」は使役動詞として機能している。
She had the plumber fix the boiler'라는 문장에서 'had'는 사역동사로 기능한다.

Pronunciación

Guía de uso

Contexto: academic, medical, scientific, legal

Tono: neutral

Origen e historia

From Late Latin causativus, from Latin causare meaning 'to cause, to plead,' from causa (cause, reason). Entered English in the 15th century.

Contexto cultural

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

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