axiom
Significado: A statement or principle that is regarded as being self-evidently true and requires no proof, serving as a starting point for further reasoning.
In mathematics, axioms are the foundational assumptions upon which entire systems of logic are built, such as Euclid's axioms in geometry. In everyday usage, the word refers to any widely accepted truth or maxim. The adjective 'axiomatic' means so obvious as to be beyond question, and is commonly used in academic and professional contexts.
Ejemplos
- It is an axiom of democratic theory that all citizens should have an equal voice. 所有公民都应有平等的发言权,这是民主理论的一条公理。Es un axioma de la teoría democrática que todos los ciudadanos deben tener una voz igual.すべての市民が平等な発言権を持つべきであるというのは、民主主義理論における公理です。모든 시민이 동등한 발언권을 가져야 한다는 것은 민주주의 이론의 공리이다.
- The mathematical proof rests on a set of axioms that cannot themselves be proved. 这一数学证明建立在一组自身无法被证明的公理之上。La demostración matemática se sustenta en un conjunto de axiomas que no pueden demostrarse por sí mismos.その数学的証明は、それ自体は証明できない一連の公理に基づいています。그 수학적 증명은 그 자체로는 증명될 수 없는 일련의 공리에 기초하고 있다.
- She treated the principle of fairness as an axiom, never questioning its validity. 她将公平原则视为公理,从不质疑其正当性。Ella consideraba el principio de equidad como un axioma y nunca cuestionaba su validez.彼女は公正の原則を公理として扱い、その妥当性を決して疑いませんでした。그녀는 공정성의 원칙을 공리로 취급하며, 그 타당성을 한 번도 의심하지 않았다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: academic, professional
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
From Greek axioma (that which is thought worthy or fit), from axioun (to think worthy), from axios (worthy). Entered English via Latin in the 15th century.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Más de este tema
More from Philosophy & Ethics
Tarjetas, cuestionarios, audio y repetición espaciada — todo gratis