ancillary
Significado: Providing support or assistance to the primary activities of an organisation; supplementary or subsidiary.
Ancillary describes things that support a main activity without being the main activity themselves. In the NHS, 'ancillary staff' includes porters, cleaners, and catering workers — essential support roles. 'Ancillary services,' 'ancillary costs,' and 'ancillary benefits' are standard collocations. The word implies a necessary supporting role rather than something unimportant, though it does indicate secondary status relative to the core function.
Ejemplos
- The hospital relies heavily on ancillary staff including porters, cleaners, and kitchen workers. 医院高度依赖辅助人员,包括搬运工、清洁工和厨房工作人员。El hospital depende en gran medida del personal auxiliar, incluidos celadores, limpiadores y cocineros.その病院は、ポーター、清掃員、調理スタッフを含む補助スタッフに大きく依存している。그 병원은 포터, 청소원, 조리 직원을 포함한 보조 인력에 크게 의존하고 있다.
- Ancillary costs such as insurance and maintenance must be factored into the total budget. 保险和维护等附属费用必须纳入总预算。Los costes auxiliares como seguros y mantenimiento deben incluirse en el presupuesto total.保険や保守管理などの付随費用は、総予算に組み込まれなければならない。보험이나 유지 보수 등의 부수 비용은 총 예산에 반영되어야 한다.
- The airline generates significant revenue from ancillary services such as baggage fees and seat upgrades. 该航空公司从行李费和座位升级等辅助服务中获得了可观的收入。La aerolínea genera ingresos significativos a partir de servicios auxiliares como tasas de equipaje y mejoras de asiento.その航空会社は、手荷物料金や座席アップグレードなどの付帯サービスから多額の収益を上げている。그 항공사는 수하물 요금이나 좌석 업그레이드 같은 부가 서비스에서 상당한 수익을 올리고 있다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: professional, academic, media
Tono: neutral
Origen e historia
From Latin ancillaris (relating to a maidservant), from ancilla (maidservant), diminutive of a lost word meaning 'one who bustles about.' The sense of supportive assistance has been standard since the 17th century.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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