Short
Significado: A small measure of spirits; a shot.
A 'short' is a spirit served in a small glass—whisky, gin, vodka, etc. It contrasts with 'long drinks' like pints or mixed drinks. British pub measures for shorts are typically 25ml or 35ml (single) or double that. 'Just a short' suggests a quick drink.
Ejemplos
- I'll have a short—whisky, neat. 我来杯short——威士忌,纯饮Tomaré un chupito de whisky soloショートにする——ウイスキーをストレートで쇼트로 할게요—위스키 스트레이트로.
- Anyone for a short before we go? 走之前谁要来杯short?¿Alguien quiere un corto antes de irnos?出かける前にショート1杯いかが?나가기 전에 쇼트 한 잔 할 사람?
- Shorts and mixers, please. 烈酒和调配饮料,谢谢Licores y mezcladores, por favorショートとミキサーをお願いします쇼트에 믹서 주세요.
Pronunciación
/ʃɔːt/
Guía de uso
Contexto: pub, spirits, quick drink
Tono: casual, practical
✓ Correcto
- A short一杯烈酒un cortoショート쇼트 한 잔
- Just a short就来一小杯solo un cortoショートだけ쇼트만 한 잔
- Shorts all round每人一杯烈酒cortos para todos全員にショート다 같이 쇼트
Errores comunes
- Refers to spirits generally, not a specific type
- British measures differ from American—typically smaller
Origen e historia
The term distinguishes spirits (served in short glasses, small volumes) from long drinks (pints, mixed drinks in tall glasses). It became standard pub terminology for ordering spirits.
Etimología: From the short glass used for spirits
Primera vez registrado: Traditional pub terminology
Contexto cultural
Era: Traditional to present
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: British pub culture
Regional notes: British pub terminology.
Variaciones
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