Laid up

Slang Term BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★★ Very Common Casual
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Significado: Confined to bed by illness or injury.

因病或伤卧床不起。
Postrado en cama por enfermedad o lesión.
病気やケガで寝たきりの状態。
병이나 부상으로 누워 있는.

'Laid up' means unable to move around due to illness or injury—stuck in bed or at home. 'Laid up with flu' or 'laid up with a bad back.' Implies being temporarily incapacitated but recoverable.

「laid up」意思是因为生病或受伤无法活动——只能躺在床上或待在家里。「Laid up with flu」或「laid up with a bad back」。暗示暂时丧失行动能力但可以恢复。
«Laid up» significa no poder moverse por enfermedad o lesión, estar atrapado en la cama o en casa. «Laid up with flu» o «laid up with a bad back». Implica estar temporalmente incapacitado pero con posibilidad de recuperación.
「laid up」は病気やケガで動けない状態——ベッドか家に閉じ込められている。「Laid up with flu」や「laid up with a bad back」のように使う。一時的に動けないが回復可能であることを示唆する。
너무 아파서 일상 활동을 못 하고 쉴 수밖에 없는 상태를 말한다. 원래 항해 용어로, laid up된 배는 항해할 수 없는 배를 뜻했다.

Ejemplos

  1. She's been laid up with the flu all week.
    她因为流感在床上躺了一整周
    Ha estado en cama toda la semana con gripe
    「一週間ずっとインフルエンザで寝込んでいる」
    그는 일주일째 독감으로 누워 있어.
  2. I was laid up for a month after the operation.
    手术后我卧床了一个月
    Estuve en cama un mes después de la operación
    「手術の後1ヶ月寝たきりだった」
    부상 때문에 그녀는 한 달 동안 누워 있었다.
  3. A bad back has got him laid up.
    腰伤让他动弹不得
    Está en cama por un dolor de espalda
    「ぎっくり腰で動けなくなっている」
    누워 있어서 일을 할 수 없었다.

Pronunciación

/leɪd ʌp/

Guía de uso

Contexto: illness, injury, recovery

Tono: descriptive, sympathetic

✓ Correcto

  • Laid up
    卧床不起
    en cama
    寝込んでいる
    침대에 누워 있어.
  • Laid up with
    因……卧床
    en cama por
    〜で寝込んでいる
    일주일 내내 누워 있었어.
  • Been laid up
    一直卧床
    lleva en cama
    寝込んでいた
    그녀는 다리가 부러져서 누워 있어.

Errores comunes

Origen e historia

From ships being 'laid up' in dock for repairs—out of service until fixed. Applied to people stuck at home recovering from illness or injury.

Etimología: Nautical: ships laid up for repair

Primera vez registrado: 19th century

Contexto cultural

Era: 19th century onwards

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Pop culture: Common expression

Regional notes: Universal English.

Variaciones

Laid upLaid up with

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