backfire

Phrasal Verb BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★☆ Common Neutral
Practica con tarjetas, cuestionarios y audio en WordLoci

Significado: To have the opposite effect to what was intended

适得其反
Salir el tiro por la culata
裏目に出る
역효과를 내다

When a plan goes wrong and causes harm to its creator.

计划出错并反过来伤害制定者。
Cuando un plan sale mal y perjudica a su creador.
計画がうまくいかず、逆効果になること。
계획이 잘못되어 오히려 자신에게 해가 되는 것.
Base verb: back
Particle: fire
Separable: No — the verb and particle stay together

Ejemplos

  1. The plan backfired spectacularly.
    计划大大地适得其反
    El plan le salió el tiro por la culata de forma espectacular
    計画は見事に裏目に出た
    계획이 완전히 역효과를 냈다
  2. His criticism backfired on him.
    他的批评反噬了他自己
    Sus críticas se volvieron en su contra
    彼の批判は自分に跳ね返ってきた
    그의 비판이 자기에게 되돌아왔다
  3. It could backfire.
    可能会适得其反
    Podría salir el tiro por la culata
    裏目に出るかもしれない
    역효과가 날 수도 있다

Pronunciación

Guía de uso

Contexto: plans gone wrong

Tono: warning

✓ Correcto

  • It backfired
    适得其反了
    Salió el tiro por la culata
    裏目に出た
    역효과가 났다

Origen e historia

From engine backfiring.

Contexto cultural

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Más de este tema

come up ★★★★★ To arise or occur unexpectedly mess up ★★★★★ To make a mistake or ruin something screw up ★★★★★ To make a serious mistake run into ★★★★★ To encounter problems unexpectedly turn out ★★★★★ To have a particular result break down ★★★★★ To analyze into smaller parts
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