me, you, him, her, it, us, them

Grammar Pattern BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral
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Significado: Pronouns used as objects of verbs and prepositions

用作动词和介词宾语的代词
Pronombres usados como objetos de verbos y preposiciones
動詞や前置詞の目的語として使われる代名詞
동사와 전치사의 목적어로 쓰이는 대명사

Object pronouns receive the action or follow prepositions: 'She saw him.' 'Give it to me.' 'Between you and me.' Subject vs object: I/me, he/him, she/her, we/us, they/them.

宾格代词接受动作或跟在介词后面:'She saw him.' 'Give it to me.' 'Between you and me.' 主格对比宾格:I/me, he/him, she/her, we/us, they/them。
Los pronombres objeto reciben la acción o siguen preposiciones: 'She saw him.' 'Give it to me.' 'Between you and me.' Sujeto vs objeto: I/me, he/him, she/her, we/us, they/them.
目的格代名詞は動作を受けるか、前置詞の後に来ます:「She saw him.」「Give it to me.」「Between you and me.」主格対目的格:I/me, he/him, she/her, we/us, they/them。
목적격 대명사는 행위를 받거나 전치사 뒤에 옵니다: 'She saw him.' 'Give it to me.' 'Between you and me.' 주격 vs 목적격: I/me, he/him, she/her, we/us, they/them.

Ejemplos

  1. Call me tomorrow.
    明天给我打电话。
    Llámame mañana.
    明日電話してください。
    내일 전화해 주세요.
  2. I gave them the message.
    我把消息告诉了他们。
    Les di el mensaje.
    彼らにメッセージを渡しました。
    그들에게 메시지를 전했어요.
  3. She sat next to him.
    她坐在他旁边。
    Ella se sentó junto a él.
    彼女は彼の隣に座りました。
    그녀는 그의 옆에 앉았어요.
  4. Can you help us?
    你能帮我们吗?
    ¿Puedes ayudarnos?
    私たちを助けてくれますか?
    저희를 도와주실 수 있나요?

Pronunciación

Guía de uso

Contexto: spoken, written, everyday

Tono: descriptive

✓ Correcto

  • He invited me to the party.
    他邀请我去派对。
    Él me invitó a la fiesta.
    彼は私をパーティーに招待しました。
    그가 저를 파티에 초대했어요.
  • Tell her the news.
    告诉她这个消息。
    Cuéntale la noticia.
    彼女にニュースを伝えて。
    그녀에게 소식을 전해 주세요.
  • Between you and me...
    你我之间……
    Entre tú y yo...
    私たちの間で……
    우리끼리 얘기인데...
  • She saw him.
    她看见了他。
    Ella lo vio.
    彼女は彼を見ました。
    그녀는 그를 봤어.
  • Between you and me.
    你和我之间。
    Entre tú y yo.
    ここだけの話ですが。
    너와 나 사이의 이야기야.
  • Give it to me.
    给我。
    Dámelo.
    私にそれをください。
    나한테 줘.

✗ Incorrecto

  • She saw he. (use 'him')
    She saw he.(应用'him')
    She saw he. (se usa 'him')
    She saw he.(「him」を使う)
    She saw he.('him'을 사용)
  • Between you and I. (use 'me')
    Between you and I.(应用'me')
    Between you and I. (se usa 'me')
    Between you and I.(「me」を使う)
    Between you and I.('me'를 사용)
  • Give it to I. (use 'me')
    Give it to I.(应用'me')
    Give it to I. (se usa 'me')
    Give it to I.(「me」を使う)
    Give it to I.('me'를 사용)

Origen e historia

Object pronoun usage

Contexto cultural

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Más de este tema

Basic Word Order (SVO) ★★★★★ English sentences follow Subject-Verb-Object order there is / there are ★★★★★ Used to say that something exists or to introduce new inf... Object Pronouns ★★★★★ me, you, him, her, it, us, them It (weather & time) ★★★★★ Using 'it' as subject for weather, time, and distance at (Time) ★★★★★ Used for specific times and moments in (Time) ★★★★★ Used for longer periods and future time
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