How do you use "Present Perfect Passive" in a sentence?

The email has been sent. All tickets have been sold. Has the problem been fixed? The rules have been changed.

Present Perfect Passive

Q: What does "Present Perfect Passive" mean?

Passive voice in present perfect tense 'Has/have been + past participle' - combines present perfect and passive: 'The report has been completed.' 'Many changes have been made.' Used when the action is relevant to now and the doer is unknown or unimportant.

Grammar Pattern BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★☆ Common Neutral

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Significado: Passive voice in present perfect tense

现在完成时的被动语态

Voz pasiva en tiempo presente perfecto

現在完了形の受動態

현재완료 시제의 수동태

'Has/have been + past participle' - combines present perfect and passive: 'The report has been completed.' 'Many changes have been made.' Used when the action is relevant to now and the doer is unknown or unimportant.

'Has/have been + 过去分词'——结合现在完成时和被动语态：'The report has been completed.'当动作与现在相关且执行者未知或不重要时使用。

'Has/have been + participio pasado' - combina presente perfecto y pasiva: 'The report has been completed.' Se usa cuando la acción es relevante ahora y el agente es desconocido o sin importancia.

「Has/have been + 過去分詞」- 現在完了と受動態を組み合わせます：「The report has been completed.」動作が今に関連し、行為者が不明または重要でない時に使います。

'Has/have been + 과거분사' — 현재완료와 수동태를 결합합니다: 'The report has been completed.' 'Many changes have been made.' 동작이 현재와 관련이 있고 행위자가 불명확하거나 중요하지 않을 때 사용됩니다.

Ejemplos

The email has been sent.
邮件已发送。
El correo ha sido enviado.
メールは送信されました。
이메일이 전송되었습니다.
All tickets have been sold.
所有票都卖完了。
Todas las entradas han sido vendidas.
すべてのチケットは売り切れました。
모든 티켓이 매진되었습니다.
Has the problem been fixed?
问题解决了吗？
¿Se ha solucionado el problema?
問題は解決しましたか？
문제가 해결되었나요?
The rules have been changed.
规则已经改变了。
Las reglas han sido cambiadas.
ルールが変更されました。
규칙이 변경되었습니다.

Pronunciación

Guía de uso

Contexto: spoken, written, formal

Tono: formal

✓ Correcto

The decision has been made.
决定已经做出了。
La decisión ha sido tomada.
決定が下されました。
결정이 내려졌습니다.
Her application has been rejected.
她的申请被拒绝了。
Su solicitud ha sido rechazada.
彼女の申請は却下されました。
그녀의 지원이 거절되었습니다.
The building has been renovated.
这栋建筑已经翻新了。
El edificio ha sido renovado.
建物は改装されました。
건물이 리모델링되었습니다.
The email has been sent.
邮件已经发送了。
El correo ha sido enviado.
メールは送信されました。
이메일이 발송되었습니다.
All tickets have been sold.
所有票都已售罄。
Todas las entradas han sido vendidas.
チケットはすべて売り切れました。
모든 티켓이 팔렸습니다.

✗ Incorrecto

The email has sent. (need 'been')
The email has sent.（需要'been'）
The email has sent. (necesita 'been')
The email has sent.（「been」が必要）
The email has sent.（'been'이 필요）
All tickets have been sell. (use 'sold')
All tickets have been sell.（用'sold'）
All tickets have been sell. (usar 'sold')
All tickets have been sell.（「sold」を使う）
All tickets have been sell.（'sold'를 사용）

Origen e historia

Perfect passive construction

Contexto cultural

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Más de este tema

have something done ★★★★★ Arranging for someone else to do something Passive with Modals ★★★★☆ Using passive voice with modal verbs Passive Continuous ★★★★☆ Passive voice in continuous/progressive tenses have something done ★★★★☆ Causative: someone does something for you get something done ★★★★☆ Informal causative or completing a task Passive Continuous ★★★★☆ Passive voice with continuous aspect