likely / unlikely / bound to
Grammar Pattern
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★☆ Common
Neutral
Significado: Expressing probability
表达可能性
Expresar probabilidad
可能性を表現する
가능성을 표현하기
'Likely' and 'unlikely' express probability: 'It's likely to rain.' 'She's unlikely to agree.' 'Bound to' means almost certain: 'He's bound to be late.' These are followed by to-infinitive.
'Likely to'表达可能:'It's likely to rain'。'Bound to'表达确定性:'They're bound to find out'。'Unlikely to'表达低可能性。这些表达比情态动词更具体。
'Likely to' expresa probabilidad: 'It's likely to rain.' 'Bound to' expresa certeza: 'They're bound to find out.' 'Unlikely to' expresa baja probabilidad. Estas expresiones son más específicas que los modales.
「Likely to」は可能性を表します:「It's likely to rain」。「Bound to」は確実性を表します:「They're bound to find out」。「Unlikely to」は低い可能性を表します。これらの表現は法助動詞より具体的です。
'Likely'와 'unlikely'는 가능성을 표현합니다: 'It's likely to rain.' 'She's unlikely to agree.' 'Bound to'는 거의 확실함을 의미합니다: 'He's bound to be late.' 이들 뒤에는 to부정사가 옵니다.
Ejemplos
- It's likely to rain later. 待会儿可能会下雨。Es probable que llueva más tarde.後で雨が降りそうです。나중에 비가 올 가능성이 있습니다.
- She's unlikely to accept the offer. 她不太可能接受这个提议。Es poco probable que acepte la oferta.彼女はその申し出を受け入れそうにありません。그녀는 그 제안을 수락하지 않을 것 같습니다.
- They're bound to find out eventually. 他们最终肯定会发现的。Seguro que lo descubren tarde o temprano.彼らはいずれ必ず知ることになるでしょう。그들은 결국 반드시 알게 될 것입니다.
- The traffic is likely to be heavy. 交通可能会很拥堵。Es probable que haya mucho tráfico.交通渋滞がありそうです。교통 체증이 심할 가능성이 있습니다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: spoken, written, everyday
Tono: predictive
✓ Correcto
- She's likely to call soon.待会儿可能会下雨。Es probable que llueva más tarde.後で雨が降りそうです。그녀가 곧 전화할 것 같아요.
- They're unlikely to agree.她不太可能接受这个提议。Es poco probable que acepte la oferta.彼女はその申し出を受け入れそうにありません。그들이 동의할 가능성은 낮아요.
- It's bound to happen.他们最终肯定会发现的。Seguro que lo descubren tarde o temprano.彼らはいずれ必ず知るでしょう。그것은 반드시 일어날 거예요.
- It's likely to rain.交通可能会很拥堵。Es probable que haya mucho tráfico.交通渋滞がありそうです。비가 올 것 같아요.
- She is bound to agree.She is bound to agree.Seguro que ella estará de acuerdo.彼女はきっと賛成するでしょう。그녀는 분명히 동의할 거예요.
✗ Incorrecto
- It's likely rain. (need 'to')It's likely rain.(需要加'to')It's likely rain. (falta 'to')It's likely rain.('to'が必要です)It's likely rain. ('to'가 필요함)
- She is bound agree. (need 'to')She is bound agree.(需要加'to')She is bound agree. (falta 'to')She is bound agree.('to'が必要です)She is bound agree. ('to'가 필요함)
Origen e historia
Probability expressions
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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"likely / unlikely / bound to" Practica en WordLoci
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