How do you use "Possessive Adjectives" in a sentence?

This is my book. What's your name? She loves her job. The dog wagged its tail.

Possessive Adjectives

Grammar Pattern BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral

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Significado: Words showing ownership: my, your, his, her, its, our, their

表示所有权的词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their

Palabras que muestran posesión: my, your, his, her, its, our, their

所有を表す言葉：my, your, his, her, its, our, their

소유를 나타내는 단어: my, your, his, her, its, our, their

Possessive adjectives come before nouns to show who owns something. They don't change for singular/plural nouns. 'Its' (no apostrophe) is the possessive; 'it's' means 'it is.'

物主形容词放在名词前面，表示谁拥有某物。它们不随名词的单复数变化。'Its'（无撇号）是物主形容词；'it's'意思是'it is'。

Los adjetivos posesivos van antes de los sustantivos para mostrar quién posee algo. No cambian para sustantivos singulares/plurales. 'Its' (sin apóstrofe) es el posesivo; 'it's' significa 'it is'.

所有形容詞は名詞の前に来て、誰が所有しているかを示します。単数・複数名詞で変化しません。「Its」（アポストロフィなし）が所有格で、「it's」は「it is」の意味です。

소유형용사는 명사 앞에 와서 누구의 것인지를 나타냅니다. 단수/복수 명사에 따라 형태가 변하지 않습니다. 'Its'(어포스트로피 없음)는 소유격이고, 'it's'는 'it is'의 줄임말입니다.

Ejemplos

This is my book.
这是我的书。
Este es mi libro.
これは私の本です。
이것은 제 책이에요.
What's your name?
你叫什么名字？
¿Cómo te llamas?
お名前は？
이름이 뭐예요?
She loves her job.
她热爱她的工作。
Ella ama su trabajo.
彼女は仕事が大好きです。
그녀는 자기 일을 좋아해요.
The dog wagged its tail.
狗摇了摇尾巴。
El perro movió su cola.
犬はしっぽを振りました。
개가 꼬리를 흔들었어요.

Pronunciación

Guía de uso

Contexto: spoken, written, everyday

Tono: descriptive

✓ Correcto

This is my car.
这是我的车。
Este es mi coche.
これは私の車です。
이것은 제 차예요.
Their house is big.
他们的房子很大。
Su casa es grande.
彼らの家は大きいです。
그들의 집은 커요.
Our team won.
我们队赢了。
Nuestro equipo ganó.
私たちのチームが勝ちました。
우리 팀이 이겼어요.
This is my book.
这是我的书。
Este es mi libro.
これは私の本です。
이것은 제 책이에요.
The dog wagged its tail.
那只狗摇了摇尾巴。
El perro movió la cola.
犬はしっぽを振りました。
개가 꼬리를 흔들었어요.

✗ Incorrecto

This is the my book. (no article before possessive)
This is the my book.（物主形容词前不加冠词）
This is the my book. (no se pone artículo antes del posesivo)
This is the my book.（所有形容詞の前に冠詞は不要）
This is the my book.（소유형용사 앞에 관사를 쓰지 않음）
The dog wagged it's tail. (use 'its')
The dog wagged it's tail.（用'its'）
The dog wagged it's tail. (se usa 'its')
The dog wagged it's tail.（「its」を使う）
The dog wagged it's tail.（'its'를 사용해야 함）

Origen e historia

Basic possession markers

Contexto cultural

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Más de este tema

a / an ★★★★★ Introduces singular countable nouns that are not specific the ★★★★★ Refers to specific nouns already known to speaker and lis... this / that / these / those ★★★★★ Demonstratives that point to specific things based on dis... Countable vs Uncountable Nouns ★★★★★ Nouns that can or cannot be counted Possessive Pronouns ★★★★★ mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs much / many / a lot of ★★★★★ Quantifiers for large amounts