Advanced Question Tags
Grammar Pattern
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★☆☆ Moderate
Neutral
Significado: Complex and unusual question tag forms
复杂和不寻常的附加疑问句形式
Formas complejas e inusuales de question tags
複雑で珍しい付加疑問文の形式
복잡하고 특수한 부가 의문문 형태
Beyond basic tags, there are special cases: 'Let's go, shall we?' 'I'm right, aren't I?' Imperatives: 'Open it, will/won't you?' Negative adverbs reverse the expected pattern. Tags can also express different attitudes based on intonation.
除了基本的附加疑问句,还有特殊情况:'Let's go, shall we?' 'I'm right, aren't I?' 祈使句:'Open it, will/won't you?' 否定副词会改变预期的模式。附加疑问句也可以根据语调表达不同的态度。
Más allá de los tags básicos, hay casos especiales: 'Let's go, shall we?' 'I'm right, aren't I?' Imperativos: 'Open it, will/won't you?' Los adverbios negativos invierten el patrón esperado. Los tags también pueden expresar diferentes actitudes según la entonación.
基本的な付加疑問文の他に、特別なケースがあります:「Let's go, shall we?」「I'm right, aren't I?」命令文:「Open it, will/won't you?」否定副詞は期待されるパターンを逆にします。付加疑問文はイントネーションによって異なる態度を表すこともできます。
기본적인 부가 의문문 외에도 특수한 경우가 있습니다: 'Let's go, shall we?' 'I'm right, aren't I?' 명령문: 'Open it, will/won't you?' 부정 부사는 예상되는 패턴을 뒤집습니다. 부가 의문문은 억양에 따라 다른 태도를 표현할 수도 있습니다.
Ejemplos
- Let's have a break, shall we?' (inviting) 我们休息一下,好吗?'(邀请)Tomemos un descanso, ¿de acuerdo?' (invitando)休憩しましょうか?'(誘い)잠깐 쉴까요?' (권유)
- I'm correct, aren't I?' (not 'amn't I') 我说得对,不是吗?'(不是'amn't I')Tengo razón, ¿no?' (no 'amn't I')私は正しいですよね?'('amn't I'ではない)제가 맞죠?' ('amn't I'가 아님)
- Nobody came, did they?' (negative subject) 没人来,是吗?'(否定主语)Nadie vino, ¿verdad?' (sujeto negativo)誰も来なかったですよね?'(否定主語)아무도 안 왔죠?' (부정 주어)
- Open the door, would you?' (polite imperative) 请开门,好吗?'(礼貌的祈使句)Abre la puerta, ¿quieres?' (imperativo cortés)ドアを開けてくれませんか?'(丁寧な命令)문 좀 열어주시겠어요?' (공손한 명령)
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: spoken, conversation
Tono: variable
✓ Correcto
- Let's not argue, shall we?我们不要争吵了,好吗?No discutamos, ¿de acuerdo?言い争わないでおこう、ね?다투지 말자, 그렇지?
- I'm being helpful, aren't I?我很有帮助,不是吗?Estoy siendo útil, ¿no?私は役に立っているでしょう?나 도움이 되고 있지, 그렇지?
- Nothing went wrong, did it?什么都没出错,是吧?Nada salió mal, ¿verdad?何も問題なかったよね?아무 문제도 없었지, 그렇지?
- Be quiet, won't you?安静点,好吗?Cállate, ¿quieres?静かにして、ね?조용히 해, 그래 줄 거지?
- I'm right, aren't I?我说得对,不是吗?Tengo razón, ¿no?私は正しいですよね?내가 맞지, 그렇지?
- Nobody came, did they?没有人来,是吧?Nadie vino, ¿verdad?誰も来ませんでしたよね?아무도 안 왔지, 그렇지?
- Let's go, shall we?我们走吧,好吗?Vamos, ¿dale?行きましょうか?가자, 그럴까?
✗ Incorrecto
- I'm right, amn't I? (use 'aren't I')I'm right, amn't I?(应使用'aren't I')I'm right, amn't I?(se usa 'aren't I')I'm right, amn't I?(「aren't I」を使う)I'm right, amn't I?('aren't I'를 사용)
- Nobody came, didn't they? (negative + positive tag)Nobody came, didn't they?(否定+肯定附加疑问句)Nobody came, didn't they?(negación + coletilla afirmativa)Nobody came, didn't they?(否定+肯定タグ)Nobody came, didn't they?(부정 + 긍정 부가의문문)
- Let's go, will we? (use 'shall we')Let's go, will we?(应使用'shall we')Let's go, will we?(se usa 'shall we')Let's go, will we?(「shall we」を使う)Let's go, will we?('shall we'를 사용)
Origen e historia
Special question tag patterns
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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