gap year
Collocation
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
Significado: A year taken off between finishing school and starting university, typically for travelling or working
间隔年
año sabático
ギャップイヤー
갭이어
We say 'gap year' not 'free year' or 'break year'. 'Take a gap year' is the standard verbal collocation. This is a fixed compound noun in British educational culture.
我们说'gap year'而不是'free year'或'break year'。'Take a gap year'是标准的动词搭配。这是英国教育文化中的固定复合名词。
Decimos 'gap year' y no 'free year' ni 'break year'. 'Take a gap year' es la colocación verbal estándar. Es un sustantivo compuesto fijo en la cultura educativa británica.
'free year'や'break year'ではなく'gap year'と言います。'Take a gap year'が標準的な動詞コロケーションです。これはイギリスの教育文化における固定された複合名詞です。
'free year'나 'break year'가 아니라 'gap year'라고 말합니다. 'take a gap year'가 표준 동사 연어입니다. 이것은 영국 교육 문화에서 고정된 복합 명사입니다.
Ejemplos
- She took a gap year to travel around Asia. 她利用间隔年去亚洲旅行。Se tomó un año sabático para viajar por Asia.彼女はアジアを旅行するためにギャップイヤーを取りました。그녀는 아시아를 여행하기 위해 갭이어를 가졌습니다.
- Many students take a gap year before starting university. 很多学生在上大学前会过一个间隔年。Muchos estudiantes se toman un año sabático antes de empezar la universidad.多くの学生が大学入学前にギャップイヤーを取ります。많은 학생들이 대학 입학 전에 갭이어를 가집니다.
- He spent his gap year volunteering in Africa. 他的间隔年是在非洲做志愿者。Pasó su año sabático haciendo voluntariado en África.彼はギャップイヤーをアフリカでのボランティアに費やしました。그는 갭이어 동안 아프리카에서 봉사활동을 했습니다.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: education, travel, youth culture
Tono: positive
✓ Correcto
- She is taking a gap year.她正在过间隔年。Se está tomando un año sabático.彼女はギャップイヤーを取っています。그녀는 갭이어를 보내고 있습니다.
- He went travelling during his gap year.他在间隔年期间去旅行了。Se fue de viaje durante su año sabático.彼はギャップイヤー中に旅行に行きました。그는 갭이어 동안 여행을 다녔습니다.
✗ Incorrecto
- She is taking a free year. (use 'gap year' not 'free year')她正在过free year。(用'gap year'而不是'free year')Se está tomando un free year. (se usa 'gap year' y no 'free year')彼女はfree yearを取っています。('free year'ではなく'gap year'を使います)그녀는 free year를 보내고 있습니다. ('free year'가 아니라 'gap year'를 씁니다)
- She is taking a break year. (use 'gap year' not 'break year')她正在过break year。(用'gap year'而不是'break year')Se está tomando un break year. (se usa 'gap year' y no 'break year')彼女はbreak yearを取っています。('break year'ではなく'gap year'を使います)그녀는 break year를 보내고 있습니다. ('break year'가 아니라 'gap year'를 씁니다)
Origen e historia
British English collocation — 'gap year' became common in the 1970s to describe a break between school and university.
Contexto cultural
Era: Modern
Generation: Millennials and younger
Social background: Universal
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