Trash
Significado: Something of terrible quality, or a person who behaves badly or lacks skill.
In American slang, 'trash' goes beyond literal garbage to describe anything considered awful. It can describe a bad movie, a terrible sports performance, or someone who treats people poorly. 'Trash talk' (competitive insults) is a related concept deeply embedded in American sports and gaming culture.
Ejemplos
- That referee was absolute trash — did he even watch the play? 那个裁判烂透了——他到底有没有在看比赛?Ese árbitro era una basura total — ¿acaso vio la jugada?あの審判は最悪だった——試合ちゃんと見てたのか?저 심판은 완전 쓰레기였어——경기를 보긴 한 거야?
- Stop being trash and actually help me clean up. 别在那儿当废物了,过来帮忙收拾一下。Deja de ser un desastre y ayúdame a recoger.ゴミみたいなことしてないで、ちゃんと片付け手伝ってよ。쓸모없는 짓 하지 말고 진짜로 청소 좀 도와줘.
- The sequel was trash compared to the original. 续集跟原作比简直是垃圾。La secuela era una basura comparada con la original.続編はオリジナルに比べてゴミだった。속편은 원작에 비하면 쓰레기였어.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: criticism, sports, gaming, social judgment
Tono: harsh, dismissive
✓ Correcto
- That movie was trash.那部电影烂透了。Esa película era una basura.That movie was trash.(あの映画はゴミだった。)그 영화 완전 쓰레기였어.
- Stop playing trash and step it up.别打得那么烂了,加把劲。Deja de jugar tan mal y espabila.Stop playing trash and step it up.(ヘボいプレーやめてレベル上げろよ。)쓰레기 같은 플레이 그만하고 좀 제대로 해.
✗ Incorrecto
- Calling someone 'trash' directly is quite harsh — it's more acceptable when describing things (movies, food) than people直接叫别人'trash'是非常刺耳的——用来形容东西(电影、食物)比形容人更容易被接受Llamar a alguien 'trash' (basura) directamente es bastante duro — es más aceptable cuando se describe cosas (películas, comida) que personas人に対して直接「trash」と呼ぶのはかなりきつい——物(映画、食べ物)に使うほうが受け入れられやすい누군가를 직접 'trash'라고 부르는 것은 꽤 가혹하다 — 사람보다는 사물(영화, 음식)을 묘사할 때 더 적절하다
Origen e historia
The figurative use of 'trash' to describe people dates back to 16th-century English ('white trash' appeared in American English by the 1830s). The modern slang usage for anything of poor quality became widespread in American hip-hop and gaming culture in the 2000s-2010s.
Contexto cultural
Era: 2000s onwards for modern usage
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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