Screwed up
Significado: To make a mistake or ruin something; also describes something that is broken or wrong.
'Screwed up' is a versatile American expression for mistakes and dysfunction. As a verb, it means to make an error ('I screwed up the order'). As an adjective, it means something is wrong or broken ('That situation is really screwed up'). It's a milder substitute for a stronger expletive and is broadly acceptable in casual American conversation.
Ejemplos
- I screwed up and forgot to submit the report on time. 我搞砸了——忘了按时提交报告。La he fastidiado: se me olvidó entregar el informe a tiempo.やらかした — レポートの提出期限に間に合わなかった。실수했어 — 보고서를 제때 제출하는 걸 깜빡했어.
- The whole system is screwed up — nothing is working properly. 整个系统都出问题了——什么都不能正常运行。Todo el sistema está hecho un desastre: nada funciona bien.システム全体がおかしくなってる — 何も正常に動いていない。시스템 전체가 엉망이야 — 제대로 작동하는 게 하나도 없어.
- Don't screw this up — it's our last chance. 别搞砸了——这是我们最后的机会。No la fastidies: es nuestra última oportunidad.これ失敗するなよ — 最後のチャンスなんだから。이거 망치지 마 — 마지막 기회야.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: mistakes, broken things, dysfunction
Tono: frustrated, self-critical
✓ Correcto
- I really screwed up.我真的搞砸了。La he fastidiado de verdad.I really screwed up.진짜 실수했어.
- That's so screwed up.这也太离谱了。Eso es una auténtica chapuza.That's so screwed up.그거 진짜 엉망이야.
✗ Incorrecto
- Slightly vulgar for formal settings — use 'made a mistake' or 'went wrong' instead在正式场合稍显粗俗——应使用'犯了错误'或'出了差错'Ligeramente vulgar para contextos formales: usa 'cometí un error' o 'algo salió mal'フォーマルな場面にはやや下品 — 代わりに「made a mistake(ミスをした)」や「went wrong(うまくいかなかった)」を使おう격식 있는 자리에서는 약간 거친 표현이다 — '실수했습니다'나 '문제가 생겼습니다'로 바꿔 말하는 것이 좋다
Origen e historia
American English expression from the early 20th century, likely a euphemism for a stronger profanity. 'Screw' as slang for making a mess of things dates to the 1940s, with 'screwed up' becoming common by the 1950s.
Contexto cultural
Era: 1940s-50s onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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