Rainy day fund
Significado: Money saved for unexpected expenses or emergencies.
A 'rainy day fund' is savings you set aside for unexpected costs — car repairs, medical bills, job loss. 'Saving for a rainy day' is the age-old advice to prepare for tough times. Financial advisors typically recommend 3-6 months of expenses.
Ejemplos
- Thank God for the rainy day fund — it covered the emergency room bill. 幸亏有应急储蓄——急诊室的账单全靠它了。Menos mal que tenía el fondo de emergencia — cubrió la factura de urgencias.まさかの時の貯金があって助かったよ——救急外来の費用をまかなえた。비상금이 있어서 정말 다행이었어——응급실 비용을 충당할 수 있었거든.
- My grandma always told me to save for a rainy day. 我奶奶总是跟我说要未雨绸缪,存点钱以备不时之需。Mi abuela siempre me decía que ahorrara para cuando vengan mal dadas.おばあちゃんにいつも「いざという時のためにお金を貯めなさい」って言われてたよ。우리 할머니는 항상 '만약을 위해 돈을 모아두라'고 하셨어.
- We dipped into our rainy day fund to fix the roof. 我们动用了应急储蓄来修屋顶。Tuvimos que echar mano del fondo de emergencia para arreglar el tejado.屋根の修理のために緊急用の貯金を崩したんだ。지붕 수리하려고 비상금을 꺼내 썼어.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: personal finance, family advice, everyday conversation
Tono: prudent, wise
✓ Correcto
- Always keep a rainy day fund.一定要有一笔应急储蓄。Ten siempre un fondo de emergencia.いざという時の貯金は常に持っておくべきだよ。항상 비상금을 갖고 있어야 해.
- That's what the rainy day fund is for.这就是应急储蓄的用途。Para eso está el fondo de emergencia.こういう時のための貯金だよ。비상금은 바로 이럴 때 쓰라고 있는 거야.
✗ Incorrecto
- Not really slang — this is standard financial vocabulary used everywhere from grandma's kitchen to Wall Street这其实不算俚语——是从老奶奶的厨房到华尔街都在用的标准理财词汇No es realmente argot — es vocabulario financiero estándar que se usa en todas partes, desde la cocina de la abuela hasta Wall Street厳密にはスラングではない——おばあちゃんの台所からウォール街まで、あらゆる場面で使われる一般的な金融用語사실 슬랭이라기보다는 표준 금융 용어다 — 할머니 댁 부엌에서 월스트리트까지 어디서나 쓰인다
Origen e historia
The proverb 'saving for a rainy day' has been in English since the 1500s. The specific term 'rainy day fund' became common in American personal finance discussions in the mid-1900s.
Contexto cultural
Era: 1500s onwards (expression), modern fund concept
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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