Fixin' to
Significado: About to do something; getting ready to take an action.
Fixin' to (often shortened to 'finna' in AAVE and younger speech) means you're preparing or about to do something. It implies imminent action with a casual, unhurried attitude. It's deeply embedded in Southern grammar and functions exactly like 'about to' or 'going to.'
Ejemplos
- I'm fixin' to head to the store, you need anything? 我正准备去商店,你需要什么吗?Estoy a punto de ir a la tienda, ¿necesitas algo?今からお店に行くところなんだけど、何かいる?지금 가게에 가려는 참인데, 필요한 거 있어?
- She's fixin' to lose her mind if those kids don't settle down. 那些孩子再不安静下来,她就要发飙了。Ella está a punto de perder la cabeza si esos niños no se calman.あの子たちが静かにしないと、彼女そろそろキレるわよ。저 아이들이 조용히 안 하면 그녀 곧 폭발할 거야.
- We were fixin' to leave when it started pouring rain. 我们正要出门的时候,突然下起了倾盆大雨。Estábamos a punto de irnos cuando empezó a llover a cántaros.出かけようとした時に、土砂降りになったんだ。나가려던 참에 비가 쏟아지기 시작했어.
Pronunciación
Guía de uso
Contexto: casual conversation, daily speech, family
Tono: casual, unhurried
✓ Correcto
- I'm fixin' to make dinner.I'm fixin' to make dinner.(我这就去做晚饭。)Estoy a punto de hacer la cena.今から夕飯作るところ。저녁 준비하려는 참이야.
- We're fixin' to head out.We're fixin' to head out.(我们这就要出发了。)Estamos a punto de salir.そろそろ出かけるよ。우리 나가려는 참이야.
✗ Incorrecto
- Don't use in formal writing or business — it's purely conversational Southern dialect不要在正式写作或商务场合使用——这纯粹是南方口语方言No lo uses en escritura formal o empresarial — es un dialecto sureño puramente conversacionalフォーマルな文章やビジネスでは使わないこと——純粋に南部方言の口語表現공식 문서나 비즈니스에서는 사용하지 마세요——순전히 구어체 남부 사투리입니다
Origen e historia
Dating back to at least the 18th century in Southern American English. Derived from the idea of 'fixing' or preparing oneself. The contraction 'finna' emerged in AAVE and has spread through hip-hop and social media.
Contexto cultural
Era: Traditional
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Regional notes: Throughout the South, especially Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi
Más de este tema
More from Regional: Southern
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