Office politics
Meaning: The informal power dynamics, alliances, and manipulation that happen in a workplace.
Office politics refers to all the behind-the-scenes maneuvering in a workplace — who's allied with whom, who's angling for promotion, who's backstabbing whom. 'Playing office politics' means strategically navigating these dynamics. Most Americans claim to hate office politics but acknowledge they're unavoidable.
Examples
- I hate office politics — I just want to do my job and go home. 我讨厌办公室政治——我只想干好活儿然后回家。Odio las políticas de oficina — solo quiero hacer mi trabajo e irme a casa.社内政治は嫌いだ — ただ仕事をして帰りたいだけなのに。사내 정치는 질색이야 — 그냥 일하고 퇴근하고 싶을 뿐인데.
- She's really good at office politics, which is how she got promoted so fast. 她非常擅长办公室政治,这就是她升得这么快的原因。Se le dan muy bien las políticas de oficina, y por eso ascendió tan rápido.彼女は社内政治がすごく上手で、だからこそあんなに早く昇進したんだ。그녀는 사내 정치를 정말 잘해서, 그래서 그렇게 빨리 승진한 거야.
- You can't avoid office politics, but you can choose not to play dirty. 你躲不开办公室政治,但你可以选择不用卑鄙手段。No puedes evitar las políticas de oficina, pero puedes elegir no jugar sucio.社内政治は避けられないけど、汚いやり方はしないという選択はできる。사내 정치는 피할 수 없지만, 비열한 짓은 안 하겠다는 선택은 할 수 있어.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: workplace, social dynamics, frustration
Tone: frustrated, cynical
✓ Do Say
- Office politics are exhausting.办公室政治真让人精疲力竭。Las políticas de oficina son agotadoras.社内政治は疲れる。사내 정치는 정말 지친다.
- She knows how to navigate office politics.她很会应对办公室政治。Sabe cómo manejar las políticas de oficina.彼女は社内政治をうまく渡り歩く方法を知っている。그녀는 사내 정치를 잘 헤쳐나갈 줄 안다.
✗ Don't Say
- Don't bring up office politics in job interviews — it sounds negative不要在求职面试中提到办公室政治——听起来很消极No menciones las políticas de oficina en entrevistas de trabajo — suena negativo就職面接で社内政治の話を持ち出さないこと — ネガティブな印象を与える면접에서 사내 정치 이야기를 꺼내지 마라 — 부정적으로 들린다
Origin & History
American workplace expression from the mid-20th century. Applying 'politics' to the office environment reflects how workplaces mirror the power struggles of government.
Cultural Context
Era: Mid-20th century
Generation: All ages
Social background: White-collar
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