Dumb (intensifier)
Meaning: Very; extremely — used as an intensifier similar to 'mad' in NYC speech.
Like 'mad,' NYC speakers use 'dumb' as an intensifier meaning 'very' or 'ridiculously.' 'Dumb hard,' 'dumb good,' 'dumb expensive' — it has nothing to do with intelligence. It's interchangeable with 'mad' but slightly more emphatic, suggesting something is so extreme it's almost stupid.
Examples
- That test was dumb hard — I don't think anyone passed. 那次考试超级难——我觉得没人能过。Ese examen era supercomplicado — no creo que haya aprobado nadie.あのテストはdumb難しかった——誰も受かってないと思う。그 시험 겁나 어려웠어 — 아무도 통과 못한 것 같아.
- The line at the DMV was dumb long, I waited three hours. DMV的队排得超级长,我等了三个小时。La cola del DMV era absurdamente larga, esperé tres horas.DMVの列がdumb長くて、3時間も待ったよ。DMV 줄이 겁나 길어서 세 시간이나 기다렸어.
- This song is dumb catchy, I can't stop playing it. 这首歌超洗脑,我停不下来一直放。Esta canción es superpegadiza, no puedo dejar de ponerla.この曲dumbキャッチーで、聴くのやめられない。이 노래 겁나 중독돼, 듣는 거 멈출 수가 없어.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: casual conversation, texting
Tone: emphatic, casual
✓ Do Say
- That movie was dumb good.That movie was dumb good.(那部电影超级好看。)Esa peli estuvo buenísima.あの映画はdumb良かった。그 영화 겁나 재밌었어.
- It's dumb cold out there.It's dumb cold out there.(外面超级冷。)Hace un frío brutal ahí fuera.外はdumb寒いよ。밖에 겁나 추워.
✗ Don't Say
- Avoid in formal contexts — 'The presentation was dumb impressive' would confuse people outside NYC在正式场合避免使用——'The presentation was dumb impressive'会让纽约以外的人感到困惑Evítalo en contextos formales — 'The presentation was dumb impressive' confundiría a gente que no sea de NYC.フォーマルな場では避けること——「The presentation was dumb impressive」はNYC外の人には混乱を招く공식적인 자리에서는 피할 것 — 'The presentation was dumb impressive'는 NYC 외 사람들에게 혼란을 줄 수 있다
Origin & History
Part of New York City slang since at least the 1990s. The logic is similar to 'ridiculously' — something is so extreme it's almost absurd or 'dumb.' Common across NYC's boroughs, particularly in youth speech.
Cultural Context
Era: 1990s
Generation: Millennials
Social background: Universal
Regional notes: New York City
More From This Topic
More from Regional: Northeast / NYC
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